A Treatise on the Police of the Metropolis: Containing a Detail of the Various Crimes and Misdemeanors by which Public and Private Property and Security are, at Present, Injured and Endangered: and Suggesting Remedies for their PreventionColquhoun, Patrick
History
A Treatise on the Police of the Metropolis: Containing a Detail of the Various Crimes and Misdemeanors by which Public and Private Property and Security are, at Present, Injured and Endangered: and Suggesting Remedies for their Prevention
Colquhoun, Patrick
Crime -- England -- London; Police -- England -- London
8. No provision is made in any Act against, and consequently
no punishment is inflicted on, the offence of _buying base
money to recolour it_--[-->] This is a modern device, and
may be remedied, as it seems, by enacting--"That every
person who shall buy, take or receive any blank or round
piece of blanched copper, mixed metal, or metal of any sort
whatsoever, for the purpose of colouring the same, or
causing the same to be coloured, or with intent or knowledge
that the same shall or will be coloured, or which shall have
been coloured, so as to pass for the current Gold or Silver
Coins of Great Britain or Ireland, shall be punishable by a
fine of £.20 and one month's imprisonment; and that any
person who shall buy or sell, or offer to buy or sell any
piece of blanched Copper, &c. which may formerly have passed
as or for such current Gold or Silver Coin, shall be
punishable by a fine of 40_s._ recoverable in a summary way;
or by one month's imprisonment."--This last penalty will
reach the Jew Boys, who cry bad shillings, and will prove,
it is hoped, an effectual check by means of a very mild
punishment upon shopkeepers, tradesmen, and others, who
inadvertently sell defaced counterfeit shillings without
reflecting that although they obtain 3_d._ in this traffick
for what is not intrinsically worth one farthing, that the
same counterfeits are again coloured, and received by them
at the full value of 12_d._
9. No existing law gives any power to Magistrates upon
information on oath, to search for, or seize Counterfeit
Coin of this realm in the custody or possession of _known
Dealers_ or _reputed Utterers_; although these Dealers and
Utterers are now the persons (and not the actual Coiners)
who keep the base money: neither is there any power to seize
base money conveying in coaches or waggons going into the
country. Under this shelter the Dealers are enabled to hold
markets for sale in their houses, where they frequently keep
large stocks; and base money is also sent into the country
without the least hazard of detection or seizure.
[-->] Here again the partial remedy introduced by 37 Geo. III. c. 126,
should be extended and applied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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