A trip to California in 1853 : $b Recollections of a gold seeking trip by ox train across the plains and mountains by an old Illinois pioneerBailey, Washington
History
A trip to California in 1853 : $b Recollections of a gold seeking trip by ox train across the plains and mountains by an old Illinois pioneer
Bailey, Washington
Overland journeys to the Pacific
Joshua Bailey had gone to California in 1849, across the plains and had
made over one hundred thousand dollars in gold. He hired my
brother-in-law, William Reighley, to come out with him from Adams
County, Ohio, to Indiana, to buy stock to take across the plains to
California. My uncle had bought a span of mules in Ohio. Three of my
cousins, William McNeal, Joel Bailey, George Bailey, and a man by the
name of Bart Robins, brought the mules and some harness through to
Indiana, so William Reighley, uncle Joshua and my cousins, were all
together at my father's. My brother, Crawford Bailey, and my self,
concluded to go along with them.
Uncle Joshua Bailey had gone to the lead mines when he was a young man,
had married and raised his family there. It was from there he had gone
to the gold mines. I was twenty-one year old at the time of uncle's
visit to our house in Indiana, and it was the first time I had ever seen
him.
My uncle poured out a pile of gold coins from a carpet sachel that was
lined inside with buck skin and counted out several thousand dollars,
enough to buy 250 head of cattle, 1,500 head of sheep and some horses
and gave it to William Reighley, to go to Illinois to buy this stock and
it did not look like you could hardly miss it out of the pile of gold
coins on the table. He gave him more money than would be necessary to
buy the stock and my brother, Crawford Bailey and cousin, William McNeal
were to take what was left and pay the expense of feeding the stock and
their lodging through to Indian Territory, where we were to start across
the plains, and what was left, turn it over to uncle.
Wm. Reighley, for his labor buying the cattle and covering his expenses,
kept out $50. He had traveled over 800 miles in coming to Illinois and
traveling over Piatt, Macon, DeWitt, Logan, Tazwell and Peoria counties,
picking up the stock. When the stock was finally delivered to uncle
Joshua, he was well pleased with the judgment William used in the
buying.
After uncle had made arrangements for the purchase of the stock, he went
back to Wisconsin to his family and made preparations to move to
California to make his home. After William Reighley had bought the stock
in Illinois, he went with the boys as far as the Illinois River and then
returned to Ohio. While the stock was being bought, I, with two other
young men, were making preparations to go and overtake them. We had
rented some land and had to dispose of that and sell some grain and some
horses before starting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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