A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
The Mangrave is a tree of such note, as she must not be forgotten;
for, though she be not of the tall and lusty sort of trees, yet,
she is of great extent; for, there drops from her limbs a kinde of
Gum, which hangs together one drop after another, till it touch the
ground, and then takes root, and makes an addition to the tree. So
that if all these may be said to be one and the same tree, we may
say, that a Mangrave tree may very well hide a troop of Horse. The
bark of this tree being well ordered, will make very strong roaps,
and the Indians make it as fine as flax, and spin it into fine thred,
whereof they make Hamocks, and divers other things they wear: and I
have heard, the linnen they wear is made of this bark, as also their
chaires and stooles.
[Sidenote: _Calibash._]
The Calibash tree bears leaves of the fullest and richest green, of
any that I know, and the greatest plenty of leaves; her fruit not for
food, it is for the most part as big as that of the Coco, round as
a ball, green as the leaves of the same tree, smooth and shining,
and their manner of growing is so close to the body, and the largest
of the boughes, as to touch them so, that till it be pull’d or cut
off, we cannot perceive any stalk it has. Of this round ball, we make
dishes, bowls and cups; for, being hollow within, as the Coco-nut, we
employ them for severall uses, as they are of different sises; some
for dishes, some for cups, some for basons, and some of the largest
to carry water in, as we do Goards, with handles a top, as that of
a kettle, for they are smoother, and much stronger then they. These
look very beautifully on the tree, and to me the more beautifull, by
how much they were the more strange; for, by their firm and close
touching the trees, without any appearance of stalks, they seem to
cleave, rather then grow to the trees.
[Sidenote: _Bay tree._]
One, and but one tree in this Iland have I seen, that bears an
English name, and that is the Bay tree, whose leaves are so
aromatick, as three or four of them will amply supply the place of
Cloves, Mace, and Cinamon, in dressing any dish of meat where that
is required. It differs nothing in shape or colour from ours in
_England_.
[Sidenote: _Timber trees._]
The Cedar is without question the most usefull timber in the Iland;
for being strong, lasting, and not very heavy, ’tis good for
building; but by reason of the smoothnesse and fairnesse of the
grain, there is much of it us’d in Wainscots, Chairs, Stooles, and
other Utensils within dores; but, as they grow, I never saw any of
them beautifully shap’d, the leaves just like those of the Ash in
_England_, but somewhat bigger.
[Sidenote: _Mastick._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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