A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
The Mastick is a tree very tall, but the body slender, and therefore
Nature hath provided means to support her; for, she has spurs
or brackets above seven foot from the ground, which are fixt or
engrafted in the body; and some of the spurs reach out from the tree
to the root, so broad, as that tables have been made of a round form,
above three foot and a halfe diameter. Some trees have two, some
three of these spurrs. This tree has commonly a double top, one side
being somewhat higher then the other. The fruit is like none of the
rest, ’tis of a stammell colour, and has neither skin nor stone; but
it is more like a Cancre then a Fruit, and is accounted unwholsom,
and therefore no man tastes it: ’tis, I believe, the seed of the
tree, for we see none other. The leaves of this tree grow of such a
height, as till they fall down, we can give no judgment of them. The
timber of this tree is rank’d amongst the fourth sort, three being
better then it. I have seen the bodies of these trees neer sixty foot
high.
[Sidenote: _Bully._]
The Bully tree is lesse then the Mastick, and bears a fruit like a
Bullis in _England_; her body streight, and well shap’t; her branches
proportionable, her timber excellent and lasting.
[Sidenote: _Redwood._]
Redwood is a handsome tree, but not so loftie as the Mastick,
excellent timber to work, for it is not so hard as some others, which
is the cause they seldome break their tooles in working it, and that
is the reason the work-men commend it above others. ’Tis a midling
tree for sise, the body about two foot and a halfe diameter.
[Sidenote: _Prickled yellow-wood._]
This is accounted as good as the Red-wood in all respects, and is a
strong and lasting timber, good for building, and for all uses within
doors.
[Sidenote: _Iron wood._]
Iron wood is called so, for the extream hardnesse; and with that
hardnesse it has such a heavinesse, as they seldome use it in
building; besides, the workmen complain that it breaks all their
tools. ’Tis good for any use without doores, for neither Sun nor rain
can any waies mollifie it. ’Tis much used for Coggs to the Rollers.
[Sidenote: _Lignum vitæ._]
_Lignum vitæ_ they use now and then for the same purpose, when the
other is away; but having no bowling in that Country, little is used:
They send it commonly for _England_, where we employ it to severall
uses; as, for making Bowles, Cabinets, Tables, and Tablemen.
[Sidenote: _Locust._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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