A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
The Locust is a tree, not unfitly to be resembled to a Tuscan Pillar,
plain, massie, and rurall, like a well lim’d labourer; for, the
burden it bears being heavy and ponderous, ought to have a body
proportionably built, to bear so great a weight. That rare Architect,
_Vitruvius_, taking a pattern from Trees, to make his most exact
Pillars, rejects the wreathed, vined, and figured Columnes; and that
_Columna Atticurges_, mentioned by himselfe, to have been a squared
Pillar; and those that are swell’d in the middle, as if sick of a
Tympany or Dropsie, and chuses rather the straightest, most exact,
and best sis’d, to bear the burthen that lies on them. So, looking
on these trees, and finding them so exactly to answer in proportion
to the Tuscan Pillars, I could not but make the resemblance the
other way: For, Pillars cannot be more like Trees, then these
Trees are like Tuscan Pillars, as he describes them. I have seen a
Locust (and not one, but many) that hath been four foot diameter in
the body, neer the root, and for fifty foot high has lessened so
proportionably, as if it had taken pattern by the antient Remainders,
which _Philander_ was so precise in measuring, which is a third part
of the whole shaft upward, and is accounted as the most gracefull
diminution. The head to this body is so proportionable, as you cannot
say, ’tis too heavy or too leight; the branches large, the sprigs,
leaves, and nuts so thick, as to stop all eye sight from passing
through, and so eeven at top, as you would think you might walk upon
it, and not sink in. The Nuts are for the most part three inches and
a halfe long, and about two inches broad, and somewhat more then an
inch thick; the shell somewhat thicker then a halfe crown piece, of a
russet Umbre, or hair colour; the leaves bigger than those that grow
upon the Ash in _England_: I shall not mention the timber, having
given it in my Buildings. The Kernells are three or four in every
nut, and between those, a kinde of light pulpie substance, such as
is in a Hazle-nut, before the kernell be grown to the full bignesse:
In times of great famine there, the poor people have eaten them for
sustenance: But, of all tastes, I do not like them.
[Sidenote: _Bastard-Locust._]
Another Locust there is, which they call the bastard-Locust. This
lookes fair, but will not last.
[Sidenote: _Palmeto the lesse._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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