A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
But before wee arive at our next Harbour, St _Jago_, one of the
_Iles_ of Cape Verd, and now revolted from the King of Spayne, to
the Portugall; Let me tell you, one little observation I made of
the Ships way; which in slacke windes, and darke nights, wee saw
nothing under water, but darkenes; but in stiffe windes, and strong
gayles, wee saw perfectly the keele of the Ship; and fishes playing
underneath, as lighted by a torch, and yet the nights of equall
darkenes. Which put me in mind of a poynt of Philosophy I had heard
discourst of, among the Learned; That in the Ayer, Rough hard bodies,
meeting with one another, by violent stroakes, Rarifie the Ayer, so
as to make fire. So here, the ship being of a hard substance, and in
a violent motion, meeting with the strong resistance of the waves:
(who though they bee not hard, yet they are rough, by reason of their
saltnes,) doe cause a light, though no fire, and I may guesse, that
that light would bee fire, were it not quencht by the sea, in the
instant it is made; which in his owne Element, hath the greater power
and predominancie.
But before wee came to St _Jago_, wee were to have visited a small
Iland called _Soll_; by the intreatie of a Portugall wee carried with
us, whose name was _Bernardo Mendes de Sousa_; who pretended, to have
a great part of the Iland (if not the whole) to bee his owne; but for
that, it lay somewhat out of our waye, and wee could not recover it,
by reason the winde was Crosse; and partly for that wee were informed
by some of the Saylers, who told us it was uninhabited by any, but
Goats, Dogs, and the like; and wee guest, hee would (out of a vaine
glorie) shew us something that he Call’d his. But the Master, who
well knew the Condition of the place, would not lose so much tyme to
no purpose. Which gave some discontentment to the Portugall, which
hee exprest in his Countenance, by a sullen dogged looke, till wee
came to St _Jago_. But that was but a whetstone, to sharpen a worse
humour hee was big with; for though our Merchants redeem’d him out
of prison in _London_, intending him a Mayne director in the whole
voyage; whose Credulous eares hee highly abused, by telling them,
That the _Padre Vagado_ (Chiefe Governour of St _Jago_) was his
brother, and that by the power hee had with him, to lay all trade
open, for Negroes, Horses, and Cattle, which were there Contrabanded
goods; By which perswasion, they gave him the power and Command
of the ship and goods. But hee intended nothing lesse then the
performance of that trust, but instead of it, meant to make prey of
both, and of our Liberties, and probably lives to boote, if wee had
not bin verie wary of him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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