A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
These different distances calculated in a right line, form a total
of one hundred and seventy-nine leagues; to which may be added
seventy-two leagues for the windings of the river in this space,
which makes the whole extent from the point of Barra to the kingdom
of Ouli, two hundred and fifty leagues.
The eight kingdoms on the southern bank are that of Combe or Combo,
which runs eighteen leagues along the coast, from St. Mary’s Point
to the river Combo, from which it takes its name. 2. The kingdom or
empire of Foigny, which begins at the river Combo and terminates
at that of Bintan, having eleven leagues of coast. 3. Gereges,
whose limits are the river of Bintan, and the village from
which the kingdom takes its name; it possesses seven leagues of
coast. 4. Kiam, which comprises twenty. 5. Geagra, which has only
ten. 6. Gnamena, whose extent is fifteen. 7. Kiaconda, which occupies
forty. 8. Toumana, of the same extent, and the kingdom of Cantor,
the limits of which are not perfectly known, but which must be at
least twenty leagues of coast.
The whole of these different parts of the coast, calculated in a
right line, forms a total of one hundred and sixty-five leagues,
to which may be added for capes and contours of the river, at least
eighty-five more; so that, from the mouth of the Gambia to the
known extremity of the kingdom of Cantor, the extent of territory
on ascending the south bank of the Gambia, is two hundred and
fifty leagues.
We possess no very circumstantial account of these Negro states,
which, however, are nearly alike. Those most worthy of notice are the
empire of Foigny, on the south bank, and the kingdom of Barra on the
north. The former is watered by four rivers, and extremely fertile:
it produces rice, pulse of all kinds, potatoes, and abundance of
fruits. Its palm wine is excellent, and the people breed oxen,
sheep, goats, and poultry. The country is uncommonly populous: the
inhabitants are industrious and of a commercial turn; they are open,
tractable, and particularly faithful. The king assumes the title of
emperor, and his neighbours not only acknowledge this distinction,
but pay him a tribute. He bestows great attention on the conduct
of the English and French, who carry on the commerce of the river;
and when the two nations are at war in Europe, he takes care that
they shall not fight in his states; but in cases of hostility he
takes the part of the weakest, or of those who are attacked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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