A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
The shore, which affords an easy landing, is bordered with large
and fine trees; the soil rises insensibly during the space of two
leagues from the sea to a few hills, serving as the bases of some
considerable mountains, which are in the centre of the island. These
mountains are neither steep nor barren; they are easy of access,
and might be cultivated without much trouble; their summits are
covered with trees; and rivers, which always contain plenty of
water, issue from them, and fertilize the whole of the country. It
is doubtless to this irrigation that the soil is indebted for its
fecundity. Palm-trees of every kind, as well as all those which are
indigenous in hot climates, are most abundant. The southern quarter
is a natural meadow, in which are herds of oxen and wild horses; the
former of a very large size, but the latter smaller than ordinary.
In every part of the island may be found a prodigious number of
stags, hinds, goats, buffaloes, and elephants; while tigers, lions,
and wolves do not infest this charming retreat. Game and smaller
birds breed undisturbed, and are seen in vast flocks all over the
island. The shores afford plenty of fish, and amongst them great
numbers of turtle; in short, it produces in abundance all the
necessaries of life: it is, however, uninhabited, and has been so
ever since the Bissagos expelled the Biafares, to whom it belonged,
and banished them to the continent. This was the termination of a
sanguinary war, in which the Biafares being overcome, were either
dispersed, or made slaves, or sold.
The conquerors did not think proper to establish themselves on the
territory which they had acquired; but they repair thither every
year, to the number of three or four hundred, in the months of
February, March, April, and May, and plant fields of rice, millet,
and other pulse. After their harvest, which is always plentiful,
they return to their own country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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