A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
This expedition was condemned by all rational Frenchmen, and was
disowned by the government, who caused the commander of the squadron
to be thrown into prison. His punishment would have been exemplary,
if it had not clearly appeared that he was ignorant of the injury
he had committed. It was proved from his journal, that he had been
led into the error by two American Negroes, and that he thought
he was doing a patriotic action by destroying an _establishment of
Pitt, for furnishing slaves_. It was evident that he had no other
motives for his conduct; but this did not diminish the evil, and the
company immediately employed themselves in repairing the injuries
which the colony had sustained, with the resources that remained
amongst them. It is remarkable that the turbulent colonists were the
very Negroes who had been transported from Nova Scotia to Africa,
and whom no inducement could attach to the establishment. Although
they were free, they complained that they were oppressed; and it
is probable that if these refractory beings had found the planters
and the remainder of the inhabitants inclined to take part in their
project, they would have infallibly attained their object, which
was that of a revolution: for the chief officers of the society had
neither power nor other means sufficient to keep them in subjection.
To obviate this inconvenience, the directors of the company obtained
in 1799 from the British government a letter of licence, on the
plan of those which had been granted to the India company at the
time of its institution; to which was added a corps of fifty men
taken from the garrison of Goree; and the sum of 7,000l. which
parliament allowed for the construction of a fort.
In the month of February, 1800, a quarrel broke out between king
Tom, who lived in the vicinity of Free-town, and the captain of a
slave-ship belonging to Liverpool, relative to certain rights of
anchorage which this king had received, from vessels that entered
St. George’s bay, and which the English captain refused to pay. The
affair was laid before the governor and council; but the discontented
persons, and such of the colonists as were in the interest of Tom,
would not abide by the decision of the tribunal; but demanded, on
the contrary, that the captain should be delivered up to them, or
pay a heavy sum as a ransom. The governor and council endeavouring
to oppose the violence of the discontented, who appeared determined
to support their pretensions, condemned the captain to pay the sum
required; promising him, however, a reimbursement from the company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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