A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
With respect to laws, I think that the colonies ought to be governed
not only by a particular code, but that certain regulations should
be adopted by each of them; as it appears impossible to me, that
general laws can insure the prosperity of all such establishments.
I shall add another reflection, of public utility. The Blacks are
a kind of men destined by Nature to inhabit Africa and America;
she has created them for burning regions: let us, therefore, take
care not to oppose her views, or overthrow the barriers which she
has established; but let us preserve their races in their natural
purity, and not permit the Negroes to inhabit Europe. This mixture
of black and white is dangerous to our population, and in time it
may change, corrupt, and even destroy it.
* * * * *
CHAP. XI.
* * * * *
PRODUCTIONS OF THE BANKS OF SIERRA LEONE. — ACCOUNT OF THE
PEOPLE AND THEIR FORMS OF GOVERNMENT, WITH SOME PARTICULARS OF THEIR
MANNERS AND CUSTOMS BOTH CIVIL AND MILITARY. — CEREMONIES ATTENDING
CIRCUMCISION. — LAWS OF THE DIFFERENT TRIBES. — PRIVILEGES OF
THE KINGS, WITH RESPECT TO THEIR SUCCESSORS. — ACCOUNT OF THE
PURRAH, A SORT OF SECRET TRIBUNAL. — EFFECT OF COMMERCE UPON THE
NEGROES. — CHARACTER OF THEIR WOMEN.
THE English in their choice of Sierra Leone, on which to form
permanent establishments, acted wisely, particularly as to their
object of civilizing the Africans: for every thing in this quarter
concurs to favour such an undertaking. Nature has here produced in
such profusion every thing which is necessary, useful, or agreeable
to man, and the most perfect state of refinement could scarcely
add any thing to such kinds of riches.
The natives cultivate both rice and manioc, with the utmost
attention; and the former, which is the principal article of
commerce, succeeds wonderfully in humid parts; while it grows to
considerable perfection upon the heights, only that on the latter
it is not so strong, though the grain is better. The second plant
only thrives in sandy or open spots; and here the inhabitants sow it
in vast quantities, as it forms their ordinary food. They likewise
cultivate for themselves and their cattle, Jerusalem artichokes,
turnips, and a species of potatoe peculiar to the country, as well
as cabbages and peas: they likewise sow maize, of which they obtain
several harvests in a year, for it always comes to maturity in
three months. They have two species of millet, both of which are
very common in these parts, and are used for feeding poultry. The
stalk of the larger kind contains a very refreshing juice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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