Moon -- Fiction; Science fiction, French -- Translations into English; Space flight to the moon -- Fiction
There have been at least three translations into English of the _Voyage
to the Moon_: that alluded to on page 1; the present translation; and
one made in the eighteenth century by Samuel Derrick. The last is
dedicated to the Earl of Orrery, author of "Remarks on the Life and
Writings of Jonathan Swift," and attributes its "call from obscurity"
to "your Lordship's mentioning it in your _Life of Swift_" as having
served for inspiration to _Gulliver's Travels_.
Samuel Derrick's translation, however, is not so good as that of
A. Lovell. The seventeenth century translation is more flowery and
fanciful, and by that very fact closer to the original. For though the
_Voyage to the Moon_ is the most sober in style of Cyrano's works, yet
there are still many touches of the "high fantastical" in its manner
as well as in its substance. The eighteenth century translator has
toned down the style to make it more acceptable to that age of reason
and regularity. It is still another case of the irony of Fate pursuing
Cyrano; the regularity of seventeenth century literature in France,
against whom he struggled so swashbucklerly, had completely triumphed
and spread their influence over Europe; so that even in the land where
liberty and individuality are native, his work had to suffer correction
in all its most fanciful passages. There are constant omissions of
phrases or sentences in the eighteenth century translation, and
there are also numerous mistakes, as well as many points missed.
The seventeenth century translation, on the other hand, is faithful
throughout to its original, and accurate as well as vivid.
The translation has been compared throughout with the French of the
edition of 1661, and the two or three slight corrections needed have
been made in footnotes. Except for the breaking up of some very long
paragraphs, and slight changes in punctuation when necessary for
clearness, the text has been reprinted as exactly as possible. All
changes or additions, except the correction of evident misprints, have
been bracketed.
C. H. P.
A VOYAGE TO THE MOON.
THE TRANSLATOR TO THE READER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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