Moon -- Fiction; Science fiction, French -- Translations into English; Space flight to the moon -- Fiction
The end of his life was difficult and sad. He was finally compelled
to accept the patronage of the Duc d'Arpajon, for no man could live
or even exist by literature at that period, except as literature
brought patronage or pensions. The great Corneille himself, than
whom no one could be more simply sturdy and high of character, wrote
begging letters to the great minister who controlled the pensions of
literature. Cyrano dedicated the edition of his "Miscellaneous Works"
in 1654 to the Duc d'Arpajon, in an epistle which fulfils, but with
dignity and independence, the laws of the _genre_, and accompanied it
with a sonnet addressed to the Duke's daughter, which is in the taste
of the time, yet considerably better than the taste of the time. Things
went well till _Agrippine_ appeared, which had a "succès de scandale";
but its "belles impiétés," as the happy book-seller called them, seem
to have pleased the timidly orthodox Duke less. In the meantime Cyrano
had received a wound from a falling beam whether by mere accident or
not, will never be known; but Cyrano had many enemies, and it has
generally been thought that there was purpose behind the accident.
For whatever reason, the Duc d'Arpajon seems to have advised Cyrano
to leave him, and Cyrano was received by Regnault des Bois-Clairs,
a friend of Lebret. There he was kindly cared for and lectured on
the evil of his past life by Lebret and three women of the Convent
of the Daughters of the Cross: Soeur Hyacinthe, an aunt of Cyrano
himself; Mère Marguerite, the superior of the convent; and the Baronne
de Neuvillette, a cousin of Cyrano, who was Madeleine Robineau, and
had married the Baron Christophe de Neuvillette, killed at the siege
of Arras in 1640. The three women persuaded themselves that they had
converted Cyrano to the true Church. This is doubtful, since he dragged
himself away to the country to die, at the house of the cousin whom he
speaks of at the end of the _Voyage to the Moon_. In any case, Mère
Marguerite reclaimed his body, and he was buried in holy ground at the
convent.
_The Voyage to the Moon_ was not published till 1656, the year after
Cyrano's death. It was certainly written as early as 1650, probably in
1649. It had been circulated widely in manuscript, and possibly a few
copies had been printed, before the author's death. _The Voyage to the
Sun_, or, to give the title more accurately, the "Comic History of the
States and Empires of the Sun," was probably written immediately after
the _Voyage to the Moon_, but was not published till 1662. The _History
of the Spark_ has never been found, unless that be the subtitle of a
part of the Voyage to the Sun, as seems fairly probable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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