A Woman's Philosophy of Woman; or, Woman affranchised.: An answer to Michelet, Proudhon, Girardin, Legouvé, Comte, and other modern innovatorsHéricourt, Madame d'
Philosophy
A Woman's Philosophy of Woman; or, Woman affranchised.: An answer to Michelet, Proudhon, Girardin, Legouvé, Comte, and other modern innovators
Héricourt, Madame d'
Women's rights -- France
That they can be reproduced separately;
That their common product is a mixed breed or a mule;
That difference of races corresponds to difference of rights.
You have to define for us an association, and also the nature of
a citizen or a functionary.
You have to prove that woman is less useful than man in society;
That, at the present time, she is necessarily a housewife, when
she is not a courtesan;
That she is destitute of intellect, that she knows nothing of
government.
You pretend that woman has not a right _to demand for herself
special legislation_.
Was I guilty of a paralogism in pointing out to you that it is
not she, _but you_, who demand this, since you lay down as a
principle the inequality of the sexes before human law?
All that you say relatively to the _pretended_ inferiority of
woman and the conclusions which you draw from it applying to
human races inferior to our own, it would be easy for me to
demonstrate that the consequence of your principles is the
_re-establishment of slavery_. The nearest perfect has the right
to take advantage of the weakest, instead of becoming his
educator. An admirable doctrine, full of the spirit of progress,
full of generosity! I compliment you most sincerely on it.
You say that labor specialized is the great emancipator of man;
that labor, conscience, liberty, and reason, find only in
themselves their right to exist and to act; that these pure
forces constitute the human person, _which is sacred_.
You lay down the principle that the law is the same for all; so
that, to establish exceptions, it would be necessary to prove
that the individuals excepted are _above_ or _beneath_ the human
species.
You say that social equilibrium is the equalization of the strong
and the weak; that all have the same rights, not through that
which distinguishes them from each other, but through _that
which is common to them_,--_the quality of human beings_.
Was I guilty of paralogisms in saying to you:
Then you cannot, by reason of her weakness or even of a supposed
inferiority, exclude woman from equality of right: your
principles interdict it, unless you prove:
_That she is superior or inferior to the human species, and that
she does not form a part of it;_
_That she is destitute of conscience, of justice, and of reason;
that she does not labor, that she does not execute specialties of
labor._
It is evident, that your doctrine concerning general right is in
contradiction to your doctrine concerning the right of women; it
is evident that you are very inconsequent, and that, however
skillful you may be, you cannot extricate yourself from this
embarrassment.
In what you call an answer, there are a few passages that are
worth the trouble of pausing to consider.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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