A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
History
A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.
Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
Women physicians -- United States -- Biography; Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth), 1829-1902
When my sisters went skating, I remained at home to study; when they
went to balls and theaters, I was thought the proper person to stay
to watch the house. Having become so much older, I was now of great
assistance to my mother in her business. No one complained any longer
of my ugliness or my rudeness. I was always busy, and, when at liberty,
always glad to do what I could for others; and though these years were
full of hardships, I consider them among the happiest of my life. I was
as free as it was possible for any German girl to be.
CHAPTER VI
_Decides to qualify herself as midwife--Meets great difficulties
due to being unmarried and too young--Studies privately under Dr.
Schmidt--History and organization of the School for Midwives: first
school established through Justina Ditrichin (obstetric surgeon
and writer about 1735); after her death, owing to the opposition
of medical men, educated women withdrew from the profession which
then deteriorated; it became legally standardized in 1818 with
the present school, and women of the higher classes returned
to the profession--Marie being refused for the third time, Dr.
Schmidt obtains an order from the King for her admission to the
school--Becomes assistant teacher under Dr. Schmidt--Receives diploma
of highest degree, and the class which she taught makes the highest
known record. (Eighteen to twenty-two years of age: 1847-1851.)_
My household duties, however, continued distasteful to me, much to
the annoyance of my father who still contended that this was the only
sphere for woman. From being so much with my mother, I had lost all
taste for domestic life--anything out of doors was preferable to the
monotonous routine of the household.
I at length determined to follow my inclinations by studying, in order
to fit myself to become a practitioner of midwifery, as is usual in
Berlin.
My father was satisfied and pleased with this idea, which opened the
way to an independent, respectable livelihood, for he never really
wished to have us seek this in marriage.
My mother did not like my resolution at all. She practiced, not because
she liked the profession, but because in this way she obtained the
means of being independent and of aiding in the education of the
children.
I persisted, however, in my resolution, and immediately took measures
to carry it into effect by going directly to Dr. Joseph Hermann
Schmidt, the Professor of Midwifery in the University and the School
for Midwives, and Director of the Royal Hospital Charité; while my
father, who for several years held the position of a civil officer,
made the application to the city magistrates for me to be admitted as a
pupil to the School for Midwives, in which my mother had been educated.
In order to show the importance of this step, it is necessary to
explain more fully the history and organization of the school.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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