A Yankee in Canada, with Anti-slavery and reform papers.Thoreau, Henry David
History
A Yankee in Canada, with Anti-slavery and reform papers.
Thoreau, Henry David
Brown, John, 1800-1859; Québec (Province) -- Description and travel; Slavery -- United States
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It will be seen that we contemplate a time when man’s will shall be law
to the physical world, and he shall no longer be deterred by such
abstractions as time and space, height and depth, weight and hardness,
but shall indeed be the lord of creation. “Well,” says the faithless
reader, “‘life is short, but art is long’; where is the power that will
effect all these changes?” This it is the very object of Mr. Etzler’s
volume to show. At present, he would merely remind us that there are
innumerable and immeasurable powers already existing in nature,
unimproved on a large scale, or for generous and universal ends, amply
sufficient for these purposes. He would only indicate their existence,
as a surveyor makes known the existence of a water-power on any stream;
but for their application he refers us to a sequel to this book, called
the “Mechanical System.” A few of the most obvious and familiar of these
powers are, the Wind, the Tide, the Waves, the Sunshine. Let us consider
their value.
First, there is the power of the Wind, constantly exerted over the
globe. It appears from observation of a sailing-vessel, and from
scientific tables, that the average power of the wind is equal to that
of one horse for every one hundred square feet. We do not attach much
value to this statement of the comparative power of the wind and horse,
for no common ground is mentioned on which they can be compared.
Undoubtedly, each is incomparably excellent in its way, and every
general comparison made for such practical purposes as are contemplated,
which gives a preference to the one, must be made with some unfairness
to the other. The scientific tables are, for the most part, true only in
a tabular sense. We suspect that a loaded wagon, with a light sail, ten
feet square, would not have been blown so far by the end of the year,
under equal circumstances, as a common racer or dray horse would have
drawn it. And how many crazy structures on our globe’s surface, of the
same dimensions, would wait for dry-rot if the traces of one horse were
hitched to them, even to their windward side? Plainly, this is not the
principle of comparison. But even the steady and constant force of the
horse may be rated as equal to his weight at least. Yet we should prefer
to let the zephyrs and gales bear, with all their weight, upon our
fences, than that Dobbin, with feet braced, should lean ominously
against them for a season.
Nevertheless, here is an almost incalculable power at our disposal, yet
how trifling the use we make of it. It only serves to turn a few mills,
blow a few vessels across the ocean, and a few trivial ends besides.
What a poor compliment do we pay to our indefatigable and energetic
servant!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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