Russia -- History -- Revolution, 1905-1907; Russia -- Politics and government -- 1894-1917; Russia -- Social conditions -- 1801-1917
On the morning of the fourth day after we had arrived the impatience of
the passengers increased to fever pitch. A colonel who was with us, and
who knew how to use the telegraph, communicated with Piensa, the next
big station. For although the telegraph clerks were on strike they
remained in the office conversing with their friends on the wire all
over Russia. The strikers were most affable. They said they had not the
slightest objection to the express proceeding on its journey, that they
would neither boycott nor beat anybody who took us, and that if we could
find a friend to drive the engine, well and good. We did. We found a
friend, an amateur engine-driver, and an amateur engine, and on the 28th
of October we started for Piensa. We broke down on the way. The
engine-driver was supported by public contributions. The moment the
engine stopped work all the passengers volunteered advice as to how it
should be mended, one man producing a piece of string for the purpose.
However, another stray engine was found, and we arrived at last at
Piensa. There I saw mentioned in the telegrams the words “rights of
speech and assembly,” and I knew that the strike was a revolution. At
Piensa the rage of the military—who had had their return journey from
the Far East delayed—against the strikers was indescribable. They were
lurching about the station in a state of inebriate frenzy, using
language about strikes and strikers which is not fit to repeat. One of
them asked me if I was a striker. We stopped at Piensa for the night. We
started again the next morning for Moscow, but the train came to a dead
stop at two o’clock the next morning at Riansk, and when I woke up the
first-class attendant came, with many deep sighs, and said that we
should go no further until the unpleasantnesses were at an end. But an
hour later news came that we could go to Riazan in another train, which
we did. Riazan station, when we arrived, was guarded by soldiers. A
train was ready to start for Moscow, but the scuffle for places in it
was terrific. I found a place in a third-class carriage. Opposite me was
an old man with a grey beard. He attracted my attention by the
extraordinary courtesy with which he prevented a woman, with many
bundles, from being turned out of the train by another moujik. I asked
him where he came from. “Eighty versts from the other side of Irkutsk,”
he said. “I was sent there, and I am returning home now after thirteen
years at the Government’s expense. I was a convict.” “What were you sent
there for?” I asked. “Murder!” he answered very gently. The other
passengers asked him to tell his story. “It’s a long story,” he said.
“Tell!” shouted the other passengers. His story briefly was this: He had
got drunk, set fire to a barn, and when the owner interfered he had
killed him. He had served two years’ hard labour and eleven years’
banishment. He was a gentle, humble creature, with a very mild
expression, like an apostle in disguise. He had no money, and lived on
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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