Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 3 (of 16)United States. Congress
History
Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 3 (of 16)
United States. Congress
Law -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
Mr. J. RANDOLPH was sorry that the indisposition of his friend from
Maryland should prevent him from delivering his sentiments on this
occasion. He was himself unprepared to speak on this question, but it
appeared to him, from a complete view of the subject some time since,
that the resolutions contravened one of the provisions of the law to
which it was referred; by reverting to that law, it would be found that
in one of the propositions offered by Congress to the State of Ohio, it
was provided that one-twentieth part of the net proceeds, arising from
the sale of lands in that State, should be laid out in roads to and from
it, and laid out under the direction of Congress. The State of Ohio
agreed to adopt the propositions if Congress would make an amendment,
(which he read.) He wished to call the attention of the committee to
the facts, and wished them to attend to the different propositions. He
should not have troubled the committee but from an apprehension that
when gentlemen had taken up an opinion, they were loth to abandon it.
One of the propositions of Congress was, that one-twentieth part of the
net proceeds arising from the sale of lands in the State of Ohio should
be laid out under the direction of Congress in the making of roads from
the Atlantic to that State. The State of Ohio agrees to the proposition
with this amendment, that not less than three per cent. should be laid
out exclusively in that State, under the direction of their Legislature.
He conceived that the last proposition was only a modification of the
former, and that the three per cent. was a part of the five, and not an
additional allowance; if the latter had been intended, why, he asked,
was it not so expressed? There were several other propositions and they
were stated to be amendments. He considered Congress never intended to
grant more than five per cent. and should therefore vote against the
resolutions.
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