Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 4 (of 16)United States. Congress
History
Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 4 (of 16)
United States. Congress
Law -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
Under a continuance of the belligerent measures, which, in
defiance of laws which consecrate the rights of neutrals,
overspread the ocean with danger, it will rest with the wisdom
of Congress to decide on the course best adapted to such a
state of things; and bringing with them, as they do, from
every part of the Union, the sentiments of our constituents,
my confidence is strengthened that, in forming this decision,
they will, with an unerring regard to the essential rights
and interests of the nation, weigh and compare the painful
alternatives out of which a choice is to be made. Nor should
I do justice to the virtues which, on other occasions, have
marked the character of our fellow-citizens, if I did not
cherish an equal confidence that the alternative chosen,
whatever it may be, will be maintained with all the fortitude
and patriotism which the crisis ought to inspire.
The documents containing the correspondences on the subject
of foreign edicts against our commerce, with the instructions
given to our Ministers at London and Paris, are now laid before
you.
The communications made to Congress at their last session
explained the posture in which the close of the discussions
relating to the attack by a British ship of war on the frigate
Chesapeake, left a subject on which the nation had manifested
so honorable a sensibility. Every view of what had passed
authorized a belief that immediate steps would be taken by the
British Government for redressing a wrong, which, the more it
was investigated, appeared the more clearly to require what
had not been provided for in the special mission. It is found
that no steps have been taken for the purpose. On the contrary,
it will be seen, in the documents laid before you, that the
inadmissible preliminary, which obstructed the adjustment,
is still adhered to; and, moreover, that it is now brought
into connection with the distinct and irrelative case of the
Orders in Council. The instructions which had been given to our
Minister at London, with a view to facilitate, if necessary,
the reparation claimed by the United States, are included in
the documents communicated.
Our relations with the other powers of Europe have undergone
no material changes since our last session. The important
negotiations with Spain, which had been alternately suspended
and resumed, necessarily experience a pause under the
extraordinary and interesting crisis which distinguishes her
internal situation.
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