Accepting the universe : $b Essays in naturalismBurroughs, John
Philosophy
Accepting the universe : $b Essays in naturalism
Burroughs, John
Natural history; Natural history -- Philosophy; Philosophy; Science
In remote geologic ages, before the advent of man, when the earth’s
crust was less stable, when the air was yet loaded with poisonous
gases, when terrible and monstrous animal forms held high carnival in
the sea and upon the land, it was not in the same sense good--good
for beings constructed as we are now. In future astronomic time, when
the earth’s air and water and warmth shall have disappeared--a time
which science predicts--and all life upon the globe fails, again
it will not be good. But in our geologic, biologic, and astronomic
age, notwithstanding the fact that cold and suffering, war and
pestilence, cyclones and earthquakes, still occur upon the relatively
tiny ball that carries us through the vast sidereal spaces, good is
greatly in the ascendancy. The voyage is not all calm and sunshine,
but it is safe, and the dangers from collision and shipwreck are very
remote. It is a vast and lonely sea over which we are journeying,
no other ships hail us and bid us Godspeed, no messages, wireless
or other, may reach us from other shores, or other seas; forces and
influences do play upon us from all parts of the empyrean, but, so
far as we are aware, no living thing on other spheres takes note of
our going or our coming.
In our practical lives we are compelled to separate good from
evil--the one being that which favors our well-being, and the other
that which antagonizes it; but, viewed as a whole, the universe is
all good; it is an infinite complex of compensations out of which
worlds and systems of worlds, and all which they hold, have emerged,
and are emerging, and will emerge. This is not the language of the
heart or of the emotions--our anthropomorphism cries out against
it--but it is the language of serene, impartial reason. It is good
for us occasionally to get outside the sphere of our personal life
and view things as they are in and of themselves. A great demand
is made upon our faith--faith in the absolute trustworthiness of
human reason, and in the final beneficence of the forces that rule
this universe. Not to solve the mysteries, but to see that they are
insoluble, and to rest content in that conclusion, is the task we set
ourselves here.
Evidently the tide of life is still at the flood on this planet; its
checks and counter-currents arise inevitably in a universe whose
forces are always, and always must be, in unstable equilibrium.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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