Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthousesStevenson, Alan
History
Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthouses
Stevenson, Alan
Skerryvore Lighthouse (Hebrides, Scotland)
The rock called Boinshly lies about 3³⁄₄ miles from Skerryvore, and
is of considerable extent. The origin of the names of the different
rocks in the vicinity of Tyree is by no means clear, and very little
assistance or information is to be obtained in this matter from the
natives. The name of Boinshly is probably derived from the Gaelic words
_boun_, signifying _bottom_, and _slighe_, _deceitful_, as indicative
of the dangers of the place; but other interpretations have been put
on it, and that which has been now given is by no means certain. In
the course of the survey, several soundings were at considerable risk
obtained, both upon this Rock itself, and in its immediate vicinity.
The sea in that exposed situation is seldom so tranquil as to warrant
an attempt to approach very near this Rock. The swell, which, in a
greater or less degree, almost constantly prevails, is apt to impel,
or seemingly draw the boat as by a kind of suction, upon the rock;
and sometimes such accidents cannot be prevented, even although the
greatest caution is used. Sudden _lifts_ of the sea, during an apparent
calm, are common in all the more exposed parts of the coast, more
especially in the Orkney and Zetland Isles, and on the shores of the
most western of the Hebrides; and any one much accustomed to the use of
boats on these shores, must have experienced the hazard of encountering
such unexpected risings of the sea, more especially near shelving
rocks, or in rapid tide-ways. In some places the boatmen apply the
name of _lumps_ to these sudden waves. This effect is not felt to the
same extent in attempting to reach a rock which is partially uncovered
at low water, as a landing can, in such a case, often be effected on
one side, at a time when the same rock on the opposite side, or a
sunk rock just topping with the water, would, on every side, be quite
unapproachable. From the soundings marked on the plan, it will be
seen that shoal water extends all round Boinshly to distances varying
from a quarter to half a mile. The sea breaks on the rock with great
violence, and its position can easily be discovered from the island of
Tyree by the white foam with which it is almost constantly surrounded,
and which, in the heavy swells which sometimes accompany a dead calm,
before or after a heavy gale of wind, rises to a prodigious height in
a column or jet, resembling, at a distance, the play of a gigantic
fountain. So high, indeed, does the sea rise on this shoal after heavy
gales, that it often quite obscures the larger and more distant object
of the Rock and Tower of the Skerryvore, even when viewed from the top
of Ben Hynish in Tyree. The wooden barrack erected on the Skerryvore
for the use of the workmen during the progress of the operations,
although about sixty feet in height, was often lost sight of at Tyree
by the uprising of the sea on Boinshly, and could be seen only during
the calm that intervenes between returning waves.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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