Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
In the first place, John nowhere aspires to vote, nor even to be
a citizen. So far, his sole claim has been for the right to work,
and to receive "a fair day's wages for a fair day's work." With the
imperturbability of fate, he has settled down on this, and calmly
awaits our answer, not doubting the result. If you object, that he
persists in being a foreigner, all expecting some day to return to
China, his answer is all immigrants to a new country are more or less
of that mind; and, besides, as yet nothing has been done to induce
him to Americanize himself. Their leading men said, no doubt many of
their countrymen would bring their wives and children here, and settle
down among us, if they could be sure of safety and protection; but
that now California was "no place for a China _woman_--hardly safe for
a China_man_!" They said, they had found America very good for work,
and "muchee" good for business; but they had to pay odious taxes, not
exacted of other persons--were not permitted to testify in court,
except for or against each other--were abused and maltreated from one
end of the Coast to the other--were at the mercy of white ruffians,
who might rob and even kill them, with impunity, unless Caucasians
were present--and, in short, that as yet Chinamen here "had no rights
that Melican men were bound to respect." Now, I say, let us change all
this. Let us do justice, even to the poorest and humblest of God's
children. Let us give John, too, "a _fair_ start and an _equal_ chance
in the race of life," the same as every other human being on American
soil; and we shall soon check the re-flow to the Flowery Kingdom, and
build up an empire on the Pacific Coast, worthy of our matchless soil
and climate there. Existing labor and skill might suffer somewhat at
first, as in all industrial changes; but, in the end, they would become
employers, and supply the brains to guide the Mongolian hand and foot.
The first generation passed away, the next de-Chinaized, Americanized,
and educated, would soon become absorbed in the national life, and
known only as model artisans and workers. As the ocean receives all
rains and rivers, and yet shows it not, so America receives the Saxon
and the Celt, the Protestant and the Catholic, and can yet receive
Sambo and John, and absorb them all. The school-house and the church,
the newspaper and the telegraph, can be trusted to work out their
logical results; and time, our sure ally, would shape and fashion even
these into keen American citizens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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