Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
In the course of the afternoon, hundreds of the Indians thronged
our little camp, in all varieties of costume, though chiefly in
breech-cloth and blanket or buffalo-robe. Both sexes dress much
alike, and at first it was difficult to distinguish one from the
other, though you soon came to know the squaws from their smaller
stature. The paraphernalia of some of them was ludicrous in the
extreme. One young buck had managed to secure an old-style artillery
hat, with long scarlet horsehair plume, and a dilapidated white
shirt; and as he strutted about in these (only these and nothing
more!) considered himself wholly _en regle_. Another, the princess
and beauty of the tribe, a dirty belle of seventeen, resplendent in
paint and feathers, was arrayed in much gorgeousness of beads and
buckskin, and whiffed her cigarritos by the hour together. During the
morning she had ridden her thirty miles, man-fashion, with the chiefs
from Fort Garland, and in the afternoon she lolled about camp in
magnificent indolence. Her laugh was rich and musical, and she seemed
indeed quite a pet with the tribe.
The afternoon was passed in preliminary arrangements for the Treaty,
and towards evening a number of us walked over to the Indian village
to return our calls. We found it to consist of perhaps three hundred
wigwams, arranged pretty regularly in streets, and containing in
all some twelve hundred souls. The wigwams or lodges were made of
skins and hides, stretched over circularly inclined poles--rude
originals evidently of our army Sibley tents--with an opening at the
top for the smoke to escape through. At the door were planted their
spears or lances, and shields; inside, on skins or blankets, the
braves were fast asleep or playing cards; without, the youngsters
were playing ball or practicing with the bow and arrows. We wandered
through the streets until nightfall, striking up a talk or barter
in our broken Ute the best we could, and had some interesting
experiences. Just then the village was all agog with excitement and
joy. The day before, their Agent had given them several beeves,
which they had at once slaughtered and partly eaten; the surplus
was now hanging all about on lariats and poles, curing in the dry
atmosphere. "Jerked-beef," I suppose, our Plains-men would call
it. A flock of sheep had also been given them, and the squaws were
now busy "corraling" these, as we happened along. A few refractory
ewes refused to enter the corral--a slight enclosure of brush--and
these were being hotly pursued by the boy-braves and dogs. The
dogs headed them off on all sides, while the boys lassoed them one
after another, until the squaws came up and caught them. It was
fine practice for the lasso, and the youngsters seemed to enjoy it
greatly. Dogs abounded everywhere. Each wigwam seemed to have a
goodly supply, and the village at large a brigade besides. They were
small wolfish-looking curs, as a rule, and the most vociferous and
incessant yelpers I ever listened to.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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