Addison, Joseph, 1672-1719; Authors, English -- 18th century -- Biography
"It cannot be denied but that the negligence of everything which
engages the attention of the sober and valuable part of mankind
appears very well drawn in this piece. But it is denied that it is
necessary to the character of a fine gentleman that he should in that
manner trample upon all order and decency. As for the character of
Dorimant, it is more of a coxcomb than that of Fopling. He says of one
of his companions that a good correspondence between them is their
mutual interest. Speaking of that friend, he declares their being much
together 'makes the women think the better of his understanding, and
judge more favourably of my reputation. It makes him pass upon some
for a man of very good sense, and me upon others for a very civil
person.' This whole celebrated piece is a perfect contradiction to
good manners, good sense, and common honesty; and as there is nothing
in it but what is built upon the ruin of virtue and innocence,
according to the notion of virtue in this comedy, I take the shoemaker
to be in reality the fine gentleman of the play; for it seems he is an
atheist, if we may depend upon his character as given by the
orange-woman, who is herself far from being the lowest in the play.
She says of a fine man who is Dorimant's companion, 'there is not such
another heathen in the town except the shoemaker.' His pretension to
be the hero of the drama appears still more in his own description of
his way of living with his lady. 'There is,' says he, 'never a man in
the town lives more like a gentleman with his wife than I do. I never
mind her motions; she never inquires into mine. We speak to one
another civilly; hate one another heartily; and, because it is vulgar
to lie and soak together, we have each of us our several settle-beds.'
"That of 'soaking together' is as good as if Dorimant had spoken it
himself; and I think, since he puts human nature in as ugly a form as
the circumstances will bear, and is a staunch unbeliever, he is very
much wronged in having no part of the good fortune bestowed in the
last act. To speak plain of this whole work, I think nothing but being
lost to a sense of innocence and virtue can make any one see this
comedy without observing more frequent occasion to move sorrow and
indignation than mirth and laughter. At the same time I allow it to be
nature, but it is nature in its utmost corruption and degeneracy."[4]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account