"The night before the great sea fight that will settle the future of Europe and the British Empire for two centuries, it is improbable that Jellicoe will lie down to sleep. Therefore it is obvious that he must be a man of great vitality, physical fitness, and tranquil mind, or the Government would never have placed eleven vice-admirals on the shelf--or 'on the beach,' as they say in the Navy--in order that a mere Second-in-Command of the Mediterranean Fleet should be lifted over the heads of all the senior officers who stood between Jellicoe and the command of England's Home Fleet." * * * * * On May 8th, the King visited Portsmouth to inspect his Fleet and witness certain technical exercises and manoeuvres carried out. By far the most interesting event was Commander Samson's flight in a hydro-aeroplane. It was a wonderful performance, Commander Samson making his machine perform the most astounding evolutions. Other members of the Air Squadron gave superb exhibitions. The following day further remarkable evolutions were performed on, under and above water. There followed a mimic naval battle between the "Red" Fleet under Admiral Sir George Callaghan and the "Blue" under Vice-Admiral Sir John Jellicoe, in which the "Blue" distinguished itself and "sank" and captured a great number of "Reds." In July a Royal Commission was appointed to investigate and report on the supply of oil fuel for the Navy, and Jellicoe was chosen as one of the members of the Commission. Lord Fisher was Chairman. The significance of the appointment of this Commission was very great. It meant that the Navy was again faced with a revolution. The result of the investigations and the reports that were made we are now able to learn and appreciate. In the fall of the year there were further changes made by the Admiralty. Prince Louis of Battenberg succeeded Sir Francis Bridgeman as First Sea Lord and Jellicoe was appointed as Second Sea Lord, which practically put him in complete control at Whitehall. The greatest satisfaction was caused in Naval circles by these changes. When Jellicoe gave up his command of the Second Squadron of the Home Fleet he was given a great send-off by the ships assembled there and the following signal was flown from the flagship: "The Rear-Admiral, Captains, Officers, and Ships' Companies of the Second-Squadron express regret at the departure of the Vice-Admiral and wish him every success in his new appointment." Jellicoe replied by signalling his thanks and wishing the Squadron all prosperity. One of the first important steps taken by the new Sea Lord in 1913 was to adopt the "Director" firing apparatus invented by Sir Percy Scott. It was decided to supply all ships of the Dreadnought type with this apparatus. It was with the _Thunderer_ and _Orion_ that trials were first of all carried out, in the presence of Admiral Jellicoe and other naval experts.