Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"Schiller, Friedrich
Philosophy
Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"
Schiller, Friedrich
Aesthetics; Philosophy
The understanding observes a strict necessity and conformity with laws
in its combinations, and it is only the consistent connection of ideas
that satisfies it. But this connection is destroyed as often as the
imagination insinuates _entire_ representations (individual cases) in
this chain of abstractions, and mixes up the accidents of time with the
strict necessity of a chain of circumstances. Accordingly, in every case
where it is essential to carry out a rigidly accurate sequence of
reasoning, imagination must forego its capricious character; and its
endeavor to obtain all possible sensuousness in conceptions, and all
freedom in their combination, must be made subordinate and sacrificed to
the necessity of the understanding. From this it follows that the
exposition must be so fashioned as to overthrow this effort of the
imagination by the exclusion of all that is individual and sensuous. The
poetic impulse of imagination must be curbed by distinctness of
expression, and its capricious tendency to combine must be limited by a
strictly legitimate course of procedure. I grant that it will not bend
to this yoke without resistance; but in this matter reliance is properly
placed on a certain amount of self-denial, and on an earnest
determination of the hearer or reader not to be deterred by the
difficulties accompanying the form, for the sake of the subject-matter.
But in all cases where no sufficient dependence can be placed on this
self-denial, or where the interest felt in the subject-matter is
insufficient to inspire courage for such an amount of exertion, it is
necessary to resign the idea of imparting strictly scientific knowledge;
and to gain instead greater latitude in the form of its presentation. In
such a case it is expedient to abandon the form of science, which
exercises too great violence over the imagination, and can only be made
acceptable through the importance of the object in view. Instead of
this, it is proper to choose the form of beauty, which, independent of
the contents or subject, recommends itself by its very appearance. As
the matter cannot excuse the form in this case, the form must trespass
on the matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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