Africa and the American FlagFoote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
History
Africa and the American Flag
Foote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Liberia -- History -- 1847-1944; Slave trade -- Africa, West
A letter from the commanding officer of the British division was
received, dated April 15th, containing information to the following
effect: that he had the pleasure of receiving the intelligence, which
the commander of the Perry had kindly sent him by the lieutenant,
informing him that a report had been circulated, that the American
brigantine Louisa Beaton, which vessel was lying at Ambriz, in company
with the British and American cruisers, on the 7th instant, had shipped
a cargo of negroes. He had observed the Louisa Beaton weigh from Ambriz
on the evening of the 12th instant, and pass close to the stern of the
Perry, with her colors flying; and at sunset she was observed by him,
close in with the land. He also sighted her next morning, and continued
to see her until the evening, apparently working in-shore to the
southward.
As the wind had been exceedingly light all night, he thought it
possible that the steamer might overtake her, and accordingly
proposed to the lieutenant of the Perry to accompany him, and watch
the proceedings of the vessel, in case they should discover her. The
lieutenant having acceded to this proposal, he steamed to the westward
for nearly forty miles, but saw nothing of her; and was of opinion,
that the report affecting the character of the Louisa Beaton was not
_then_ correct, and that when intelligence next arrived from Loanda,
she would be found to have reached that place.
But he believed it very probable that she had been disposed of by sale,
in consequence of the slave-dealers not having been successful, as they
had effected the embarkation of only two cargoes of negroes that year
(1850), and therefore all the vessels that could be procured, no matter
at what expense, would be eagerly sought after. But, as he had heard
that there was no water at Ambriz, he had supposed it possible that
arrangements were making for the Louisa Beaton’s cargo to be discharged
at Loanda; whence, after having procured the necessary articles and
fitments required, she would probably return to Ambriz for the negroes.
He remarked that this would be no new occurrence, as many American
vessels had been disposed of in a similar manner, and escaped with
cargoes of Africans, since he had been stationed on the coast.
Had no American man-of-war been present on the 12th instant, when
the Louisa Beaton left Ambriz, he should have considered it his duty
(from there having been observed, whilst in company with her on the
7th instant, a large quantity of plank, sufficient for a slave-deck,
on her upper deck, together with water-casks, which would have created
suspicion) to have visited her, and satisfied himself that her
nationality had not been changed, by _sale_, at Ambriz; not taking it
for granted, that the flag displayed by any vessel is a sufficient
evidence of her nationality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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