Africa and the American FlagFoote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
History
Africa and the American Flag
Foote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Liberia -- History -- 1847-1944; Slave trade -- Africa, West
A Spanish slaver had established himself at Little Bassa, within fifty
miles of the capital. The governor prohibited the purchase of slaves,
and ordered the Spaniard off. This he disregarded. An Englishman, in
the character of a legal trader, sided with the Spaniard. The governor,
on Monday, the 22nd of July, dispatched a force of one hundred men
by land to dislodge the slavers and destroy the barracoons. The
respectability, or the safety of the colony, which is the same thing,
in its dealings with the mass of corrupted barbarians with which it was
begirt, required summary measures. Three small schooners were sent down
the coast with ammunition to assist the land force at Little Bassa. A
fresh southerly wind, however, prevented these vessels from reaching
their destination, leaving the land forces in a perilous predicament.
Affairs looked gloomy at Monrovia as the schooners returned, after
beating in vain for sixty hours.
At this juncture the schooner Euphrates, which had been seized as
a slaver, was put in requisition. Being supplied with arms and
ammunition, the governor himself, in three hours after the return of
the vessels, was aboard, and the schooner sailed for the scene of
action. Being a _clipper_, she soon beat down the coast, and anchored
before daylight off Little Bassa. On the morning of the fifth day after
the colonial force had marched, a canoe was sent ashore to ascertain
the state of things. The rapid daybreak showed that there was work
to be done; for as the barracoon, standing in its little patch of
clearance in the forest, became distinguishable, the discharge of
musketry from without, replied to from within, showed plainly that
beleaguering and beleaguered parties, whoever they might be, had
watched through the night, to renew their interrupted strife in the
morning.
It was a surprise to both parties, to find a well-known slaver at hand,
and ready to take a part in the fray. The governor learned by the canoe
on its return, that the colonists had seized and were holding the
barracoon against the slavers and the chiefs, with the whole hue and
cry of the country in arms to help them. These naturally hailed the
Euphrates as an ally; and Buchanan foresaw the certainty of a fatal
mistake on the part of his people, in case he should land and attempt
to march up the beach, with the men he had, under the fire which,
without some explanation, would be drawn upon him from the palisades of
the barracoon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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