African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A LectureChristy, David
History
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture
Christy, David
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Missions -- Africa
Thus, in 45 years after the founding of Sierra Leone, and 24 after the
abolition of the slave-trade, was the basis of this mission broadly and
securely laid. Since that period it has been extended eastward to
Badagry, Abbeokuta, and Lagos. In connection with all these missions,
but chiefly in Sierra Leone, the Episcopal Church, in 1850, had 54
seminaries and schools, 6,600 pupils, 2,183 communicants, and 7,500
attendants on public worship. Of the teachers in the schools at Sierra
Leone, it is worthy of remark, that only _five_ were Europeans, while
_fifty-six_ were native Africans. Such is the prosperous condition of
these missions, at present, and the amount of superintendency they
require, that the REV. MR. VIDAL has been ordained a Bishop for West
Africa, and sent forth to his field of labor.
The English Wesleyan Methodists, through the influence of the Rev. Dr.
Coke, sent a missionary, in 1811, to the Nova Scotia free blacks, in
Sierra Leone; and, in the course of a year, the converts were reported
at 60.[32] In 1831, _twenty years_ after the commencement of the
mission, it included but 2 missionaries, 294 church members, and about
160 pupils in its schools. The Wesleyan Mission, like the Episcopal,
progressed slowly at first; but, as it collected the elements of
progress within its bosom, it also, began to expand, and is now
advancing prosperously. Its stations have been extended westward to the
Gambia, and eastward to various points, including Cape Coast Castle,
Badagry, Abbeokuta, and Kumasi. In connection with these missions, the
Wesleyan Methodists, in 1850, had 44 chapels, 13 out-stations, 42
days-chools, 97 teachers, 4,500 pupils, including those in the Sabbath
schools, 6,000 communicants, on trial 560, and 14,600 attendants on
public worship.
But these colonies of Recaptured Africans, are too important an agency
in the redemption of Africa, to be passed over without further
consideration; so that their position and that of Liberia, in this
respect, may be clearly comprehended. In addition to Sierra Leone, they
include several minor stations; two of which are on the Gambia, and the
others on the coast east of Liberia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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