African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture — John Shaqi
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A LectureChristy, David
History
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture
Christy, David
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Missions -- Africa
The mission in Abbeokuta, being thus freed from embarrassment, is
prospering, and the missionaries are extending their operations to the
neighboring towns. It would seem, indeed, as if the whole of the Yoruba
territory were bidding the missionary welcome, and encouraging him
onward in the work of its evangelization.[35] The Gospel, it is true,
still meets with opposition; but the chiefs, mostly, are friendly and
send their children to the schools. Open persecution is no longer
permitted; and, but for the continual apprehension of another attack
from Dahomey, the missionaries would seem to be secured against farther
interruptions.
But while the missions are prosperous at Abbeokuta, far different have
been the results at Badagry. The events that have transpired at the two
places, have also been very different. Akitoye, the lawful king of
Lagos, was driven away in 1845, and fled first to Abbeokuta and then to
Badagry. Kosoko, the usurper, being in league with the king of Dahomey,
engaged largely in the slave-trade and kept up constant wars on the
neighboring towns. Some of the chiefs at Badagry espoused the cause of
Akitoye, while others resolved to support Kosoko. Akitoye was friendly
to the missions and attended the Sabbath-school and preaching; but his
opponents were the enemies of the missionaries and engaged in the
slave-trade. In June, 1851, Kosoko and his party attacked Akitoye, in
Badagry, and for two days the demons of cruelty, rapine, and murder,
reigned triumphant in the town; and only left it when it was reduced to
ruins. Fire and sword had done their utmost on Badagry; and nothing
escaped the devouring element but the two mission premises, and the
chief part of the English trading house. During the remainder of the
year, all was confusion and ruin. The Abbeokutans sent 800 men to the
aid of Akitoye, and by one party or the other, the towns along the Ossa
were destroyed without mercy.
It is worthy of remark, that at Badagry, as at Sierra Leone, the mission
made no progress while the population were engaged in the slave-trade.
Neither of the three Episcopal missionaries, who labored in Badagry,
either alone or conjointly, were permitted to see any satisfactory fruit
of their spiritual labors.[36] The town yet remains nearly in ruins—a
few of the inhabitants, only, having returned and rebuilt their houses.
Lagos, therefore, was selected as the head-quarters of the mission, and
Badagry reduced to an out-station, with only a catechist.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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