African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A LectureChristy, David
History
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture
Christy, David
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Missions -- Africa
Intelligence from Kaw-Mendi, as late as October, 1853, has been
received. The mission at Tissana has been abandoned, on account of the
distracted state of the country between it and Kaw-Mendi, produced by
the continuation of the wars; and, in lieu thereof, a station has been
commenced at Sherbro Island, where peace and safety prevail. The school
at Kaw-Mendi, is prospering, writes Dr. Cole; but “of the one hundred
children there gathered, the mass,” he says, “are yet heathen, with the
habits that ignorance, superstition and nakedness beget. Bad as these
are, they form the most hopeful material for missionary culture, and it
is for their elevation and purification our missionaries toil. Oh! how
much they need the sympathies and prayers of God’s people.”[48] Mr.
Gray, who went out three years since, has returned with his wife to
recruit his health.
To gain a clear view of the hindrances to the missions among the
natives, we must add the testimony of Bishop Scott, to that already
presented.
The first difficulty which meets the missionary, he says, on going to
this people, is an unknown and uncultivated tongue; a tongue, too, which
varies so much, as he passes from one tribe to another, within the space
of only a few miles, that it often amounts to a different language. The
nature of this obstacle will be so easily comprehended, that the details
given by the Bishop, need not be quoted. He thus proceeds:
“But now another difficulty assails him—one which his knowledge of men
in other parts of the world had given him no reason to anticipate.
Though he may in some way get over the difficulty presented in a rude
foreign tongue, yet he now finds, to his utter surprise, that he can not
gain access to this people unless he _dash_ them, (that is, make them
presents,) and only as he dashes them. When, where, or how this wretched
custom arose I can not tell, but it is found to prevail over most parts
of Africa, and, so far as I know, nowhere else. But what shall our
missionary now do? Will he dash them? Will he dash them ‘much plenty?’
Then they will hear him—they will flock around him—nay, he may do with
them almost as he wists, and a nation may be born in a day. But let him
not be deceived, for all is not gold, here especially, that glitters. So
soon as he withholds his dashes, ten to one they are all _as they were_.
But is he poor and can not dash them?—or able, but on principle will
not? Then, as a general fact, he may go home. They will not hear him at
all, nor treat him with the least respect. Indeed, they will probably
say, ‘He no good man,’—and it will be well for him if they do not get up
a palaver against him and expel him from their coasts. This dashing is a
most mischievous custom—dreadfully in the way of missionary labor, and I
know not how it is to be controlled. I am sick of the very sound of the
word. The Lord help poor Africa!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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