African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A LectureChristy, David
History
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture
Christy, David
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Missions -- Africa
We shall not enter upon the history of the trials to which Liberia has
been subjected, as the main facts are familiar to every one. Her
extermination by war, on the one hand, has been thrice attempted by the
slave traders, through the agency of the native Africans; and, on the
other hand, her ruin has been sought, in the destruction of the
Colonization Society, by an immense moral force, at the head of which
stood men who are now the avowed enemies of the Bible. Good men, who,
for a time, were arrayed in opposition to Colonization, finding
themselves involved in a crusade against the introduction of the Gospel
into Africa, have, mostly, given in their adhesion to the cause, and
left the repudiators of Christianity and the traffickers in human flesh,
as the only enemies to African Colonization. The prayer of SAMUEL J.
MILLS, for the introduction of the Gospel into Africa, has been heard,
and Ethiopia now stretches forth her hands unto God.
In proceeding to the missionary history of Liberia, we shall begin with
the METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. The mission in the Republic of Liberia,
is her oldest in the Foreign field. The nucleus of this mission,
consisted of several members, and one or two local preachers, of the
Methodist Church, who went out with the first emigrants. In March, 1833,
the Rev. Melville B. Cox, the first ordained missionary, landed in
Monrovia. To maintain this mission, has cost much treasure, and many
precious lives; but the fruits of it are inestimable. It is now formed
into a regular Annual Conference, composed of three districts, each with
a presiding elder, and having its circuits, stations, and day and Sunday
schools. The mission now covers the whole territory of Liberia and that
of Cape Palmas.[6] The Conference consists of 21 members in full
connection and on trial, all of whom are colored men. Its churches,
according to the Agent’s Report, 1853, embrace 1,301 members, of whom
116 are natives, and there are 115 probationers. The Mission has 15
Sunday schools, with 839 pupils, of whom 50 are natives; and 20 week-day
schools, with 513 scholars. There are also 7 schools among the natives,
with 127 pupils.
The sums appropriated to sustain this mission were, for 1851, $22,000;
for 1852, $26,000; for 1853, $32,957; and for 1854, $32,957. This
liberality is sufficiently expressive of the confidence of the Methodist
Church in Liberia. The Report of the Board of Managers, for 1851, says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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