Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefsMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
Were a native to count over the items of his property he would give a
list like this:—(1) His chief wife, whom, however, he cannot sell (60).
(2) Inferior wives (masulila) with their children. (3) Female slaves not
related to him (achambumba pa mlango pao), who may be given as wives to
his male slaves. (4) Male slaves (achachanda), who, although valuable in
times of war, fetch lower prices than females. (5) His money, _i.e._,
cloth and beads (which except in the neighbourhood of the Mission are
small items of native property): arrow-heads, hoes, and indeed most
articles are used in bartering. (6) Implements and weapons—axes, hoes,
mortars, baskets, guns, spears, &c. (7) Houses, crops, fowls. In this
list he may include his sisters or other relatives, who are to a great
extent at his disposal (77). If rich, he may possess also a tusk of
ivory, or a few goats. When an attack is made a native that saves his
life has little to lose. The greater part of his property can run with
him and carry all his moveables. Each wife takes a child on her back, and
a basket with all her goods on her head. The houses are left, but the
party can make a shelter in a few minutes. The crop is the man’s greatest
loss, the roots and leaves of the jungle do not taste so well as his
porridge.
93. BORROWING AND LENDING.
The natives are fond of borrowing from each other. If a school-boy
possess an unusual dress, it goes round the whole of his companions.
Often a native begs for cloth, and when told that he has enough, he
replies, “All that I am wearing is borrowed”. Likely this statement is
false, but the custom of borrowing is so common as to make the falsehood
plausible. If a woman at Quilimane lend a pot, she expects on its return
to receive something for the use of it, but the more primitive natives
about Blantyre lend “hoping for nothing again,” in the shape of interest.
94. PETTY THEFT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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