Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs — John Shaqi
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefsMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
Those that know how long it takes to become thoroughly acquainted with
new races of people will object to a work like this appearing so soon. To
this objection we would reply that, after a Christian Mission has been
established for a few years in a district, the views of the people around
may become so modified, especially on religion, that it is difficult
to distinguish how much is native and how much is imported. This is
specially true of these Africans. They rapidly throw aside everything
that is native, and grasp after the views and customs introduced by the
foreigner. Even as it was, we often got answers that seemed to be an echo
of our teaching, but we made a point of rejecting every statement of this
kind. The reader may rest assured that we have here put before him no
religious belief that was suggested or modified by Christian teaching.
Again, there are some that think it is not possible to give an account
of native beliefs and customs, because they differ so much in different
districts. The same objection might be raised with reference to English
beliefs and customs. A man that wished to give an account of the
Religious beliefs of the people of England, would find that he had
undertaken a difficult task, but such an account, so far from being
impossible, might be made not only perfectly accurate, but also highly
interesting and profitable.
So in the case of Native Law. We have seen the natives settle their
disputes in methods so many and so different, that we might have said
“There is no such thing as Native Law”. Might not the very same opinion
be expressed with reference to English Law?
As we tried to reduce Native beliefs to an intelligible form, we were
often discouraged by finding that one man would make a statement that his
nearest neighbour would contradict. But as years passed on, I discovered
that this accident was not so much the fault of the African, or of his
belief, as of the European that questioned him. In many respects there is
a greater fixity of belief in Central Africa than in England, although
it may be freely admitted that these African customs are subject to
many modifications due to local ingenuity and caprice. On the subject
of Native Law the reader is ever at liberty to read between the lines
that _our statements may be often modified_ by a maxim which is but ill
concealed in Native Jurisprudence _by the maxim, “that might is right”_.
DIFFICULTIES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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