Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission lifeMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission life
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
It was, perhaps, fortunate that the arrangement for the civil management
of the Mission was in a state of chaos at this time. So far as the
Directors of a Foreign Mission are personally concerned, it is a
comparatively safe thing for them to send abroad instructions of the
above kind, for if complications should arise, they will be the judges
of their own conduct, and will, in any case, escape all the suffering
that may ultimately be caused. While, at the same time, they are
conscious that they are doing their very best to establish order in a
lawless land. Most certainly they are actuated by the purest motives.
But by such commands they would place a zealous lay superintendent in
great difficulty. He knows that he can easily raise the country against
an offending chief, and he reasons, “These are the instructions of
my superiors. I am aware that they cannot be carried out without the
loss perhaps of thirty lives. But the Mission Directors are honourable
men, they will stand by me.” Suppose then that the man goes forth and
fulfils his instructions with the loss say of only twenty lives. He may
now think that he deserves the praise of his superiors for carrying
out their orders at a smaller cost than he could have anticipated! But
when he sends home his report, he finds that scarcely has he received
the congratulations of the Convener, when other members of the Mission
Committee protest that they “had not attended the meetings, and did not
know that the Mission was a colony at all!” The lay superintendent may
then see a piece of chess-playing more like what he might have expected
among the heathen than among the church leaders whom he has honoured and
trusted; while the weapon of misrepresentation would be wielded with
great success. If the victorious army of the colony really killed twenty,
it would get credit for having slain its “tens of thousands”.
Had we been desirous to figure as civil magistrates or as African
chiefs we might have soon gained an influence like what was once wielded
by Papal Rome. Even persons that lived at great distances insisted on
coming to tell us of their grievances, and to ask for advice, while our
own neighbours were constantly appealing to us. In Scotland there was a
time when it was considered a reproach to allow a funeral to pass without
drunkenness: here it seems to be a reproach to have a beer-drinking
without a fight. In the more serious cases the combatants fire at each
other (usually missing), and then endeavour to strike their companions
with the butt-end of their muskets. If their skulls were not very
strong, there would be many fatalities. In such cases, however, although
requested to interfere, we were content with merely supplying the
sticking-plaster!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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