Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission lifeMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission life
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
By the time they reached their destination some had suffered severely,
and were unable to walk. In those days a large part of each man’s
time was spent in bed. In this condition they were cut off from all
communication with their friends. No letters could be sent home. One
of their first opportunities for writing was in April, 1877, when Mr.
Henderson left the Mission.
It was a long time before the party regained health; but about the
middle of 1877, we find letters reporting considerable progress. One of
these says:—“Mr. Stewart has succeeded in making out a good line for a
water course. This will bring the water into the station, and serve for
irrigation as well. A large stream is not necessary just now, but Mr.
Stewart says twenty cubic feet per minute, or even thirty, can be got.
This work, however, will not be begun till the houses are finished.” Mr.
Stewart was a civil engineer who, instead of spending his Indian furlough
in rest, went and engaged in mission work in Africa.
Mr. Buchanan, writing in August, 1877, says:—“Within the last two months
Blantyre has got a very different appearance from what it formerly had.
Our station is laid out in the form of a square—100 yards long and 55
yards broad. A road 11 feet wide goes down both sides, and across both
ends. In the centre is a circle of 32 feet diameter. A road 12 feet
wide goes down the centre. From the centre, at the east end, two roads
take their start. One 400 yards long, and 3 yards broad, runs in a
south-easterly direction to the stream where we get our water. Another
1000 yards long, and 4 yards broad, leads to the north-east in the
direction of Malunga’s village; the direction also to Pimbé. Another
road, 700 yards long, and 4 yards wide, leaves the centre at the west
end, and leads in the direction of Makukani’s and the Shiré. A fourth
road from the south side goes to the rice ground. 60 yards from the
starting-point of the first two roads is one crossing from the one to the
other, and forming the base of a triangle. In the centre of this triangle
is a mound 20 feet in diameter, in which at the proper season I shall
plant a few of the Eucalyptus globulus. This angle is all I intend for a
flower-garden, along with some small spots besides these. Should flowers
do well this first season, it can be easily extended in the following.
On both sides of the square houses are being built. Plans for eight are
laid out, three are already built. They are after what is called the
Indian bungalow style; their dimensions are 30 feet by 20, with a veranda
of 5 feet all round. From the level of the floor to the wall-plate is
10 feet, the perpendicular of the couples 7 feet 6 inches. The frame is
put up of posts from 4 inches diameter, 45 inches apart; bamboo is tied
on horizontally 8 inches apart; sides, end, and roof are thatched with
grass. The walls are plastered outside and inside with mud, and finished
with a whitewashing of lime. This is got by burning shells, which the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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