Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission lifeMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission life
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
On our journey out we saw little or nothing that calls for remark. Flying
fish and frisking dolphins are great wonders at first, but one soon
gets used to them. Intending travellers sometimes trouble themselves
by speculating about the evils of intense heat and sea-sickness. But
our thoughts went beyond these annoyances, knowing as we did that we
should have to grapple with the malaria of tropical rivers and mangrove
swamps. Still we found it a distressing experience to be shut up in an
underdeck cabin with the port-holes closed. It is a pity that ships have
no apparatus that would shut when the waves come up and open when they
recede: modern mechanics ought to solve this problem. With regard to
sea-sickness, however, we seem with all our science to be no better off
than our fathers. We are told that the motion of the vessel disturbs
“cerebral circulation”. We are thankful for this information, but all the
same we must resolutely keep down our heads on the pillow!
By the 22nd of May, 1878, we passed the mouth of the Zambeze. As we
gazed on the spot where the great river discharges itself into the sea,
well might our thoughts turn back to the time long gone by when the
Portuguese missionaries used to land there. These men had stations all
along the Zambeze before there was any European settlement at Quilimane.
The name Quilimane, or more correctly Quelimane (Kwelimani) is said to
represent two native words which mean “Come and hoe”. This derivation
I heard from the Portuguese, and I have no hesitation in preferring it
to one given by Captain Burton, which would make the name mean “From
the hillock”. “Kwe-limani” might almost mean “Come and hoe” in the
Yao language. The tradition is that an old missionary found out the
place, which was then under a native chieftainess; and on requesting
her permission to settle, he was told that he might “come and hoe”. The
native name for Quilimane is Chuambo, which other dialects make Chuabo
and Chiwambo. The old missionaries worked hard, and in course of time
they had a convent of considerable importance at Quilimane. But many are
the changes that take place amidst the lapse of centuries—the Quilimane
river now flows over this consecrated ground. The church of Luabo at the
mouth of the Zambeze was the victim of a similar fate. Houses “built
on the sand” are peculiarly unstable on the margin of a great tropical
river. Alas! those missionary efforts of the remote past have left no
trace behind them except in a few chants still sung by the boatmen
of Mazaro, who keep time with their paddles to the tune of some old
missionary hymn. One of the greatest favourites begins “Sina mama, sina
baba,” and the burden of it is “I have no father, I have no mother:
thou, O Mary, art our mother”. We were told that the belfry of the church
of Luabo stood out in the middle of the broad Zambeze long after the rest
of the building was submerged. The natives would not allow the old bell
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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