Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission lifeMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission life
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
_Weekly work._—On Sunday morning, I devoted my attention to the revisal
of Yao discourses and prayers prepared during the previous week. The
first discourse had to be given at nine o’clock in the morning. It was
chiefly a translation of some passage of Scripture, with one or two
remarks for the purpose of explaining or applying the subject. I stuck to
the Scripture itself as much as possible. After this I prepared for our
English service at two P.M., which was conducted after the method usual
at home. Next I had to revise my Yao discourse for the evening service.
Every week-day except Saturday I took the school from eight to ten, the
last half hour being occupied with the more advanced pupils. At ten we
breakfasted; and till two P.M. I was occupied with various items. A long
time was spent over the language. There was a meeting for the natives
every evening, and I required nearly the whole day to prepare for it,
having not only to find words, but to verify their application. As the
boys that assisted me could not speak a sentence of English, my task
was difficult. I found it necessary to use signs, nor was it easy to
devise suitable ones. After earnest endeavours I often failed to make
the natives understand me. Then I practised my signals before a European,
and he could not understand them either, and what was worse could suggest
no improvement. I sometimes felt as helpless in my efforts to talk with a
native before me as if I had been still in Scotland.
At two o’clock school was resumed till four. I had not much difficulty
in sustaining the attention of a class of twenty-two, a fact which said
much for the docility of the pupils. At four o’clock we dined, and after
dinner I again prepared busily for the native meeting at six. At its
close we had time for a short walk in what would be the twilight at home.
We generally went to one or other of our three villages for the purpose
of talking a little with the villagers, and making them feel at home with
us. At seven P.M. we had evening prayers, and after that my time was free
for linguistic studies. We proposed at first to have classes for mutual
instruction in the native tongue, but it was soon felt that each man
must study by himself before there could be any instructor. The language
became the largest part of my work. The Scripture readings I gave took a
great deal of time. I found it interesting work, and was always delighted
to get hold of a new word. Occasionally I got words for which I could
find no exact English equivalent, and in that case I had to construct a
kind of mental formula. Sometimes I made best progress in translating the
Old Testament, although I chiefly tried the Gospels.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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