After the War: A Southern Tour. May 1, 1865 to May 1, 1866 — John Shaqi
After the War: A Southern Tour. May 1, 1865 to May 1, 1866Reid, Whitelaw
History
After the War: A Southern Tour. May 1, 1865 to May 1, 1866
Reid, Whitelaw
Plantation life; Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877); Southern States -- Description and travel
One of our party, who joined the crowd at the amusement, reported that
half-a-dozen rounds were fought—a few “niggers” gravely looking on from
the outskirts of the throng—that several eyes were blacked, and both
noses bruised; that there was a fall, and a little choking and
eye-gouging, and a cry of “give it up;” that then the belligerents rose
and shook hands, and stakes were delivered, and the victor was being
challenged to another trial, with a fresh hand, as we left the scene of
combat; and so closed our first visit to a North Carolina town.
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Footnote 2:
North Carolina, by her Constitution of 1776, prescribed three bases of
suffrage:
1. All FREEMEN twenty-one years old, who have lived in the county
twelve months, and have had a freehold of fifty acres for six months,
may vote for a member of the Senate.
2. All FREEMEN, of like age and residence, who have paid public taxes,
may vote for members of the House of Commons for the county.
3. The above two classes may, if residing or owning a freehold in a
town, vote for members of the House of Commons for such town:
provided, they shall not already have voted for a member for the
county, and _vice versa_.
By the Constitution, as amended in 1835, all freemen, twenty-one years
of age, living twelve months in the State, and owning a freehold of
fifty acres for six months, should vote, except that
“No free negro, free mulatto, or free person of mixed blood, descended
from negro ancestors to the fourth generation inclusive (though one
ancestor of each generation may have been a white person), shall vote
for members of the Senate or House of Commons.”
The last clause would seem to have looked to amalgamation as a pretty
steady practice, for such zealous abolition and negro-haters. Under
the Constitution of 1776, free negroes, having the requisite
qualifications, voted as freely as any other portion of the voting
population.
CHAPTER IV.
Newbern and Beaufort—Black and White.
Shortly after our arrival in the harbor, the military authorities had
provided a special train for us—that is to say, a train composed of a
wheezy little locomotive and an old mail agent’s car, with all the
windows smashed out and half the seats gone. By this means we were
enabled, an hour after our visit to Beaufort, to be whirling over the
military railroad from the little collection of Government warehouses on
the opposite side of the harbor, called Morehead City, to Newbern.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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