Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices: Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372 — John Shaqi
Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices: Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372Thomas, Cyrus
History
Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices: Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1884-85, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1888, pages 253-372
Thomas, Cyrus
Codex Dresdensis Maya; Maya language
and restored, viz, 11, 8, 20, 13, 6, 20, 12, 19, 5, 1, 20, 12, 6, 8, 5,
7, 11, 5, 8, 11, the sum is found to be 208, which is a multiple of 13,
and the final number of the series is 13. On the other hand, the sum of
the series does not indicate the interval between the days of a column
counting downwards, nor between two consecutive days or the corresponding
days of two adjoining columns in any direction. The number of days from
13 Manik to 13 Chuen is 104, but counting 208 days from 13 Manik brings
us to 13 Men, the third day of the first (left hand) column; 208 more to
13 Akbal, the fifth; 208 more to 13 Chuen, the second; and 208 more to 13
Cauac, the fourth, thus completing the column.
As these columns do not appear to form a continuous series it is possible
they pertain to four different series of years, though the fact that each
includes more than one year would seem to forbid this idea. It is more
probable that they pertain to four different series, to each of which the
line of numerals is to be considered as belonging.
The black numerals above the columns present a problem which I am unable
to explain. The numbers stand in the original as follows:
1
4 13 9 4
15 13 2 11
If we suppose that the lowest line denotes days, the one next above,
months, and the uppermost, in which there is but a single number, years,
the series will appear to be ascending toward the left, with the
difference 4 months and 11 days, as shown by addition, thus:
Y. M. D.
4 11 Numbers over the fourth column.
4 11
---------------
9 2 Numbers over the third column.
4 11
---------------
13 13 Numbers over the second column.
Doubling the difference and adding we obtain the numbers over the first
column:
Y. M. D.
13 13
9 2
---------------
1 4 15
What adds to the difficulty is the fact that if the columns are taken in
reverse order the interval between the corresponding days is 4 months and
11 days; that is to say, counting from 13 Ix, first day of the fourth
column, to 13 Chicchan, first day of the third column, we find the
interval to be exactly 4 months and 11 days; and the same rule holds good
throughout, so that reading across the upper line of days, from right to
left, and following with the second line in the same way, ending with
Akbal, the interval will be 4 months and 11 days between the consecutive
days. Another significant fact is that by counting 4 months and 11 days
from the first day of the year 1 Kan we reach 13 Ix; counting 9 months
and 2 days from the same date brings us to 13 Chicchan; 13 months and 13
days, to 13 Cib; and 1 year and 4 days, to 13 Manik, which corresponds
with the regular interval; it is therefore probable that there is an
error in the numerals over the first or left hand column.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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