Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation. — John Shaqi
Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.Baldwin, Thomas
History
Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.
Baldwin, Thomas
Aeronautics -- Early works to 1900; Balloons -- Early works to 1800
61. The Pigeon was then taken out of the Basket of Matting: Thermometer
54; Barometer 25³⁄₁₀. It trembled much. Being turned loose, it looked
frequently up at the Car; but flew downwards in cylindrical Gyrations
eight or ten Yards in Diameter, according to the Turn of its Head to
the right, which seemed to rest in an oblique Attitude: the Wings and
Tail continuing extended as much as possible, but without Motion,
during its Descent. The Bird was out of Sight in a few Minutes: but
continued, as _the Owner_ observed, full half an Hour, in the Air.
CHAPTER X.
[Sidenote: 4th Cannon heard.]
Section 62. At 10 Minutes and a half past II. o’Clock, the fourth or
last Cannon, a Six-pounder (to announce, by preconcerted Agreement,
that the Balloon began to be invisible to Spectators in Castle-Yard,
Chester) was distinctly heard by the Aironaut; but had no Effect on
the Balloon: did not agitate it in the least: the contrary of which was
expected.
For the same Cannon, discharged the third Time at the Distance of 30
Yards from the Balloon, when it had risen a few Feet from the Ground;
affected it so strongly, that the Aironaut was +then only+ obliged to
keep himself upright, by holding the Cords with his Hands.
[Sidenote: Balloon first invisible to the Inhabitants of Chester.]
63. At 17 Minutes past II. was heard the Sound of a Number of Voices,
which it was then imagined came from Chester, as the farewel Salute
after the last Cannon: but it was afterwards known that the Balloon did
not become wholly invisible, till that Shout.
[Sidenote: Distance of the Balloon calculated.]
64. From an Observation made by a Spectator in the Castle-Yard, just
half an Hour intervened between the Discharge of the third, and of
the last Cannon; as therefore the Report was half a Minute, or 30
Seconds[21] longer in reaching the Balloon; the Distance of the Balloon
at the Time of the Report was _nearly_ six Miles and a half.
[Sidenote: Chester seen as a _small_ Model.]
64. The single thin white Cloud of the first or lowest Order in Height
that rendered Chester invisible to the Aironaut, was observed several
Minutes before, _apparently_ to pass under the Balloon, retire from
it, to approach, and expected to invelope, the _blue_ City of Chester:
which for a long Time had been kept in View, and seen _obliquely_,
under the _common_ Perspective, with a small Degree of Elevation
above the Level of the Ground: suggesting to his Mind the curious and
complete Model of Paris, exhibited some Years ago _on a small Table_,
in many Towns of Europe.
[Sidenote: The Sight _doubly_ deceived in the Distance.]
The Cloud appeared, four Miles Distance at least from the Aironaut;
below; and as if touching the City. The contrary Supposition, it seems,
took Place, among the Inhabitants there: who thought, a Cloud, a Mile
above them, had surrounded and inveloped the Balloon.
[Sidenote: Condiments tasted as usual.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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