Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why: What Medical Writers SayAllen, Martha Meir
Science
Alcohol: A Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, How and Why: What Medical Writers Say
Allen, Martha Meir
Alcohol -- Physiological effect; Temperance
Maine General Hospital, Portland:--"Comparatively speaking, we use but
little alcohol for the reason that we now have many remedies which,
especially for continued use, are superior to alcohol, which twenty
years ago we did not have. For the conditions or emergencies in which we
think alcohol has a value it is used when required or deemed best."
Buffalo, New York, State Hospital sent figures for six years which
include cost of alcohol used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical
preparations, which, of course, makes a very decided difference. _Per
capita_ for 1903 was 22 cents; for 1908 it was 18 cents.
Buffalo, New York, General Hospital:--"The use of alcohol as a drug in
this hospital has diminished about one-third in the past ten years, but
I wish to add in this connection that the use of all drugs has
diminished in this hospital, and to the best of my knowledge in other
institutions of a like character. The use of the microscope, and other
studies have advanced the science of medicine the same as all other
branches of learning, and other methods are coming to be used beside the
use of drugs."
Mount Sinai, New York City:--"The use of alcoholic beverages here for
medical purposes is the exception rather than the rule. The majority of
our cases are surgical cases, and in these alcoholic liquors are rarely
prescribed for any purpose whatsoever."
Massachusetts Homeopathic Hospital, Boston, sent figures for five years.
For 1904 the cost of alcoholic liquors was $197.69 with 3,720 patients;
for 1908, the cost was $69.82 with 4,543 patients. The _per capita_ cost
for the five years is as follows: 1904, cost .0531 cents; 1905, cost
.0474; 1906, cost .034; 1907, cost .0171; 1908, cost .0153.
In the _Boston Medical and Surgical Journal_ of April 15, 1909, Dr.
Richard C. Cabot gave a table showing the decrease in the use of
alcoholic liquors, and of other drugs in Massachusetts General Hospital,
Boston.
The following is his table:
1898 1899 1900 1901
Ale and Beer $759.00 $793.90 $1,062.00 $723.00
Wines and liquors, 1,563.00 2,209.00 1,348.00 1,063.00
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total for alcoholic drinks, $2,321.00 $3,002.00 $2,410.00 $1,786.00
Total for other medicines, $8,424.00 $10,013.00 $10,132.00 $9,168.00
Number of patients, 5,005 5,203 5,012 5,495
Cost of alcohol per patient, $0.46 $0.57 $0.48 $0.32
Cost of medicine per patient, 1.68 1.92 2.02 1.66
1902 1903 1904 1905
Ale and beer, $605.00 $338.00 $431.00 $301.00
Wines and liquors, 799.00 688.00 904.00 144.00
--------- --------- --------- -------
Total for alcoholic drinks, $1,404.00 $1,026.00 $1,335.00 $445.00
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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