A sacred cantata of the dimensions and style of a modern oratorio. =The
Atonement=, Op. 53, was first given at the Hereford festival, September 9,
1903, under the composer’s baton, and its success was even greater at the
first London performance in the Royal Albert hall on Ash Wednesday, 1904,
the composer conducting. The first performance of =The Atonement= in this
country was by the Church Choral society under Richard Henry Warren at St.
Thomas’s church, New York, February 24 and 25, 1904. Worthy of special
mention are the =Quintet for Clarinet and Strings=, Op. 6 (1897), which
Joachim has given, and the =Sorrow Songs=, Op. 57 (1904), a setting of six
of Christina Rossetti’s exquisite poems.
Beside the work already mentioned are =a Nonet for Piano, Strings and
Wind=, Op. 3 (1894), =Symphony in A minor=, Op. 7 (1895), =Solemn Prelude
for Orchestra=, Op. 40, (1899), between thirty and forty songs, various
piano solos, anthems, and part songs, and part works in both large and
small form for the violin with orchestra or piano.
Mr. Coleridge-Taylor has written much, has achieved much. His work,
moreover, possesses not only charm and power, but distinction, the
individual note. The genuineness, depth and intensity of his feeling,
coupled with his mastery of technique, spontaneity, and ability to
think in his own way, explain the force of the appeal his compositions
make. Another element in the persuasiveness of his music lies in its
naturalness, the directness of its appeal, the use of simple and
expressive melodic themes, a happy freedom from the artificial. These
traits, employed in the freedom of modern musical speech, coupled with
emotional power and supported by ample technical resource, beget an
utterance quick to evoke response.
The paternity of Mr. Coleridge-Taylor and his love for what is elemental
and racial found rich expression in the choral work by which he is best
known and more obviously in his =African Romances=, Op. 17, a set of
seven songs; the =African Suite= for the piano, Op. 35; and =Five Choral
Ballads=, for baritone, solo, quartet, chorus and orchestra, Op. 54, being
a setting of five of Longfellow’s =Poems on Slavery=. The transcription
of Negro melodies recently published is, however, the most complete
expression of Mr. Coleridge-Taylor’s native bent and power. Using some of
the native songs of Africa and the West Indies with songs that came into
being in America during the slavery =regime=, he has, in handling these
melodies, preserved their distinctive traits and individuality, at the
same time giving them an art from fully imbued with their essential spirit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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