Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War — John Shaqi
Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian WarBromby, Charles Hamilton
History
Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War
Bromby, Charles Hamilton
Alcibiades -- Fiction; Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C. -- Fiction
But if Athens had suffered much, Sparta, on the whole, had suffered
more, and with less power to recuperate, for this is the weakness of an
exclusive people such as the Spartans were. Like the Patriciate of Rome,
they would admit no strangers to share their privileges. So if a
generation of her men were weakened, or, as happened sometimes,
well-nigh destroyed by war, she had to wait for another generation to
grow up to supply the loss. Not so at Athens. There the gaps made in her
ranks were constantly repaired by new-made citizens, who soon caught the
spirit of the old Athenian traditions.
Sparta no less than Athens wished for peace. But the treaty which had
been made for one year, now just expired, had hardly been concluded
before news came that Skione, a thriving town not far from Potidaia, had
thrown off her allegiance to Athens, and had invited Brasidas, the
Spartan commander in that part, who had taken Amphipolis, to come to
help her, and that Brasidas was assisting her in her revolt.
Now, the treaty had provided that both sides and their dependencies
should remain throughout the year as they were at the making of the
treaty. Sparta declared the revolt of Skione had taken place before the
treaty was concluded. Athens answered that to assist the Skionians was
to infringe the terms of the treaty, as at the making of it Skione was a
dependency of hers.
This questionable conduct of Sparta was the chief topic of conversation
at Kleon’s banquet. Then there was the loss of Amphipolis, which the
more warlike thought must be recovered at any cost. Some were for
moderation, most of the guests for war. Kleon, having sounded the
general feeling of his friends, was, on the whole, for war.
He spoke of the duty of all men, at any price, to save their country’s
honour and preserve the state’s integrity. He denounced the perfidy of
Sparta, and declared if Nikias, to whose negligence in confiding the
Thrakian colonies to the government of the money-making Thoukydides the
loss of Amphipolis was due—if Nikias feared to meet Brasidas in the
field, why, he would go himself and bring the Spartans back prisoners to
Athens, as he had done before, when Nikias shirked his duty at
Sphakteria.
Most of his guests noisily applauded him. A few were doubtful. They had
not much faith in the enterprise or ability of Nikias, who had already
been sent to the north to recover the lost Chalkidian towns, and had
returned with but little glory, yet they had still less confidence in
the military knowledge of Kleon; while all recognised in Brasidas one of
the greatest generals that Sparta had as yet produced. The poorer sort
were all for war. War hit their rich and aristocratic opponents most,
while the middle class often sucked no small advantage from a war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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