All about the Klondyke gold minesKnox, J. Armoy (John Armoy)
History
All about the Klondyke gold mines
Knox, J. Armoy (John Armoy)
Klondike River Valley (Yukon) -- Gold discoveries
"'The man who goes in this winter over the Chilkat and Chilkoot Passes,
or the man who goes in this summer by this steamboat route, should take
in two years' grub. I understand that steamboat companies will not
carry grub or merchandise for any man, and that they are making a flat
passenger rate of $150 for any port from Seattle to Dawson. This means
that they will get several thousand people in there this season, and if
they do not get enough grub in, grub will be high. Not less than 1,000
newcomers came over this spring and how many will come by boat we can
only conjecture.'"
COST OF LIVING IN DAWSON.
THE ONLY CHEAP THING IS ICE AND FRESH AIR.
Laborers, it is asserted, are paid as high as $15 a day, but the advice
is given that no man can afford to go to the new camp without from $500
to $1,000 with which to support himself and insure the possibility of
returning in case of adversity.
Living, of course, comes high. The region produces little or no fruit or
vegetables. The meat of the caribou and the moose is sometimes scarce,
and there are seasons when no salmon can be obtained.
Here is a list of prices that prevailed in Dawson City when the miners
started away:
Flour, per 100 lbs $12.00
Moose ham, per lb 1.00
Caribou meat, per lb 65
Beans, per lb 10
Rice, per lb 25
Sugar, per lb 25
Bacon, per lb 40
Butter, per roll 1.50
Eggs, per doz 1.50
Better eggs, per doz 2.00
Salmon, each $1.00 to 1.50
Potatoes, per lb 25
Turnips, per lb 15
Tea, per lb 1.00
Coffee, per lb 50
Dried fruits, per lb 35
Canned fruits 50
Lemons, each 20
Oranges, each 50
Tobacco, per lb 1.50
Liquors, per drink 50
Shovels 2.50
Picks 5.00
Coal oil, per gal 1.00
Overalls 1.50
Underwear, per suit $5.00 to 7.50
Shoes 5.00
Rubber boots $10 to 15.00
Based on supply and demand the above quoted prices may vary several
hundred per cent. on some articles at any time.
THE CLIMATE AND THE MOSQUITOES.
SHORT SUMMER--HEAT AND COLD CONTRASTS.
There is a short, hot Summer of less than four months, with practically
no Spring or Autumn. The ice begins to break up in the rivers about May
25, and navigation commences on the Yukon about the first week in June.
It begins to get very cool by the latter part of September, and is
almost Winter weather by the 1st of October. The winter is very cold and
dry, with not more than three feet of snow. There is only about three
inches of rainfall during the winter and not more than a foot or ten
inches the whole year around.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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