Diplomats -- United States -- Biography; Morgenthau, Henry, 1856-1946; United States -- Foreign relations -- 20th century
2. In case the various Governments should agree to this plan,
immediate notification should be made to the de facto Governments
of Turkey and of Armenia of his appointment and authority.
Furthermore, he will be appointed to represent the American Relief
Administration and the American Committee for Relief in the Near
East, and take entire charge of all their activities in Russian and
Turkish Armenia.
The ideal man for this position would be General Harbord, as we
assume under all the circumstances it would probably be desirable
to appoint an American. Should General Harbord be unable to
undertake the matter, we are wondering whether you would leave it
to us to select the man in conjunction with General Pershing.
Two days later, the President sailed for America. As he was taking the
Brest train from Paris, he turned to Harbord, who had come to the
station:
“We have passed that matter about you,” he said.
What matter he referred to, Harbord could not guess. There was no time
to inquire of Mr. Wilson, and the General being wholly in the dark, did
not think of inquiring of me. For some days, I was to remain in
ignorance.
On June 30th, though it was dated “June 28th,” there arrived at the
American Peace Commission’s headquarters a cable addressed to Mr.
Wilson--now at sea--which, in the light of future events, bore
signatures that appear rather startling in such a connection. How
differently people act when seeking power than they do when in
authority! The message called “immediate” relief for Armenia “a sacred
duty” and urged upon Woodrow Wilson:
That as a first step in that direction, and without waiting for the
conclusion of peace, either the Allies, or America, or both, should
at once send to Caucasus-Armenia requisite food, munitions and
supplies for fifty thousand men and such other help as they may
require to enable the Armenians to occupy the now-occupied parts of
Armenia within the boundaries defined in the memorandum of the
delegation of integral Armenia.
The first three signatures were those of Charles Evans Hughes, Elihu
Root, and Henry Cabot Lodge! The next was John Sharp Williams. How
strange it would be if Oscar Underwood had been asked and had signed in
his place. We would then have had all four American delegates to the
Disarmament Conference.
Mr. Hoover called on me with a copy of this message in his hands. He
said that Lansing, House, and White wanted us to draft a reply to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account