American ideals, and other essays, social and politicalRoosevelt, Theodore
General
American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Roosevelt, Theodore
National characteristics, American; United States -- Politics and government; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
If in the future we have war, it will almost certainly come because of
some action, or lack of action, on our part in the way of refusing to
accept responsibilities at the proper time, or failing to prepare for
war when war does not threaten. An ignoble peace is even worse than
an unsuccessful war; but an unsuccessful war would leave behind it a
legacy of bitter memories which would hurt our national development for
a generation to come. It is true that no nation could actually conquer
us, owing to our isolated position; but we would be seriously harmed,
even materially, by disasters that stopped far short of conquest; and
in these matters, which are far more important than things material,
we could readily be damaged beyond repair. No material loss can begin
to compensate for the loss of national self-respect. The damage to our
commercial interests by the destruction of one of our coast cities
would be as nothing compared to the humiliation which would be felt by
every American worthy of the name if we had to submit to such an injury
without amply avenging it. It has been finely said that “a gentleman
is one who is willing to lay down his life for little things”; that is
for those things which seem little to the man who cares only whether
shares rise or fall in value, and to the timid _doctrinaire_ who
preaches timid peace from his cloistered study.
Much of that which is best and highest in national character is made
up of glorious memories and traditions. The fight well fought, the
life honorably lived, the death bravely met--those count for more
in building a high and fine type of temper in a nation than any
possible success in the stock market, than any possible prosperity in
commerce or manufactures. A rich banker may be a valuable and useful
citizen, but not a thousand rich bankers can leave to the country
such a heritage as Farragut left, when, lashed in the rigging of
the _Hartford_, he forged past the forts and over the unseen death
below, to try his wooden stem against the ironclad hull of the great
Confederate ram. The people of some given section of our country may
be better off because a shrewd and wealthy man has built up therein a
great manufacturing business, or has extended a line of railroad past
its doors; but the whole nation is better, the whole nation is braver,
because Cushing pushed his little torpedo-boat through the darkness to
sink beside the sinking _Albemarle_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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