American ideals, and other essays, social and politicalRoosevelt, Theodore
General
American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Roosevelt, Theodore
National characteristics, American; United States -- Politics and government; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
The University Settlements do an enormous amount of work. As has been
well said, they demand on the part of those who work in them infinitely
more than the sacrifice of almsgiving, for they demand a helping hand
in that progress which for the comfort of all must be given to all;
they help people to help themselves, not only in work and self-support,
but in right thinking and right living. It would be hard to mention any
form of civic effort for righteousness which has not received efficient
aid from Mr. James B. Reynolds and his fellow-workers in the University
Settlements. They have stood for the forces of good in politics,
in social life, in warring against crime, in increasing the sum of
material pleasures. They work hand in hand, shoulder to shoulder, with
those whom they seek to benefit, and they themselves share in the
benefit. They make their house the centre for all robust agencies for
social betterment. They have consistently endeavored to work with,
rather than merely for, the community; to co-operate in honorable
friendship with all who are struggling upward. Only those who know the
appalling conditions of life in the swarming tenements that surround
the University Settlement can appreciate what it has done. It has
almost inevitably gone into politics now and then, and whenever it has
done so has exercised a thoroughly healthy influence. It has offered
to the people of the neighborhood educational and social opportunities
ranging from a dancing academy and musical classes, to literary clubs,
a library, and a children’s bank--the clubs being administered on the
principle of self-management and self-government. It has diligently
undertaken to co-operate with all local organizations such as
trades-unions, benefit societies, social clubs, and the like, provided
only that their purposes were decent. The Settlement has always desired
to co-operate with independent forces rather than merely to lead or
direct the dependent forces of society. Its work in co-operation with
trades-unions has been of special value both in helping them where they
have done good work, and in endeavoring to check any tendency to evil
in any particular union. It has, for instance, consistently labored
to secure the settlement of strikes by consultation or arbitration,
before the bitterness has become so great as to prevent any chance
of a settlement. All this is aside from its work of sociological
investigation and its active co-operation with those public officials
who, like the late Colonel Waring, desired such aid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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