American ideals, and other essays, social and politicalRoosevelt, Theodore
General
American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Roosevelt, Theodore
National characteristics, American; United States -- Politics and government; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
But I wish to be distinctly understood on one point. Americanism
is a question of spirit, conviction, and purpose, not of creed or
birthplace. The politician who bids for the Irish or German vote,
or the Irishman or German who votes as an Irishman or German, is
despicable, for all citizens of this commonwealth should vote solely
as Americans; but he is not a whit less despicable than the voter who
votes against a good American, merely because that American happens to
have been born in Ireland or Germany. Know-nothingism, in any form, is
as utterly un-American as foreignism. It is a base outrage to oppose
a man because of his religion or birthplace, and all good citizens
will hold any such effort in abhorrence. A Scandinavian, a German, or
an Irishman who has really become an American has the right to stand
on exactly the same footing as any native-born citizen in the land,
and is just as much entitled to the friendship and support, social
and political, of his neighbors. Among the men with whom I have been
thrown in close personal contact socially, and who have been among my
staunchest friends and allies politically, are not a few Americans who
happen to have been born on the other side of the water, in Germany,
Ireland, Scandinavia; and there could be no better men in the ranks of
our native-born citizens.
In closing, I cannot better express the ideal attitude that should be
taken by our fellow-citizens of foreign birth than by quoting the words
of a representative American, born in Germany, the Honorable Richard
Guenther, of Wisconsin. In a speech spoken at the time of the Samoan
trouble, he said:
“We know as well as any other class of American citizens where our
duties belong. We will work for our country in time of peace and
fight for it in time of war, if a time of war should ever come. When
I say our country, I mean, of course, our adopted country. I mean
the United States of America. After passing through the crucible
of naturalization, we are no longer Germans; we are Americans.
Our attachment to America cannot be measured by the length of our
residence here. We are Americans from the moment we touch the American
shore until we are laid in American graves. We will fight for America
whenever necessary. America, first, last, and all the time. America
against Germany, America against the world; America, right or wrong;
always America. We are Americans.”
All honor to the man who spoke such words as those; and I believe
they express the feelings of the great majority of those among our
fellow-American citizens who were born abroad. We Americans can only
do our allotted task well if we face it steadily and bravely, seeing
but not fearing the dangers. Above all we must stand shoulder to
shoulder, not asking as to the ancestry or creed of our comrades, but
only demanding that they be in very truth Americans, and that we all
work together, heart, hand, and head, for the honor and the greatness
of our common country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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