American ideals, and other essays, social and politicalRoosevelt, Theodore
General
American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Roosevelt, Theodore
National characteristics, American; United States -- Politics and government; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
Now, the point of order was probably ill taken anyhow. The existing
law was and had been for ten years that the salary was $2000. But, in
any event, had there been a single Congressman alert to the situation
and willing to make a fight he could have stopped the whole movement
by at once making a similar point of order against the President’s
private secretary, against the First Assistant Postmaster-General,
the Assistant Secretary of State, and all the others involved. The
House would of course have refused to cut down the salaries of all
of these officials, and a resolute man, willing to insist that they
should all go or none, could have saved the salary of the secretary
of the Civil Service Commission. There were plenty of men who would
have done this if it had been pointed out to them; but no one did so,
and Mr. Breckinridge’s point of order was sustained, and the salary
of the secretary reduced by $400. When it got over to the Senate,
however, the Civil Service reformers had allies who needed but little
coaching. In the first place, the sub-committee of the Committee on
Appropriations, composed of Messrs. Teller, Cockrell, and Allison,
to which the Civil Service Commission section of the Appropriation
bill was referred, restored the salary to $2000; but Senator Gorman
succeeded in carrying, by a bare majority, the Appropriations Committee
against it, and it was reported to the full Senate still at $1600. The
minute it got into the full Senate, however, Senator Lodge had a fair
chance at it, and it was known that he would receive ample support.
All that he had to do was to show clearly the absolute folly of the
provision thus put in by Mr. Breckinridge, and kept in by Mr. Gorman,
and to make it evident that he intended to fight it resolutely. The
opposition collapsed at once; the salary was put back at $2000, and the
bill became a law in that form.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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