A man who had bought the secret of making fulminating silver, had
prepared as much as resulted from the solution of one ounce and
a half. Apparently, in a great measure, unaware of the nature of
the preparation, he had placed it, unmixed with any thing, on an
earthen plate, which stood on a table; his wife and children being
around, he sat down to distribute the powder upon several papers
which he had prepared for the purpose; sand and shot are mixed
with the powder in the papers for the purpose of giving momentum,
and of producing attrition when the torpedo is thrown, in order
to ensure its explosion. Probably also the sand, looking not very
unlike the powder, may be intended to screen it from view, and thus
to preserve the secret, should the papers be opened. The unhappy
man no sooner touched the fulminating silver with a knife, than it
exploded with its usual violence; the table was split in two; blood
issued copiously from every part of his face, not from wounds, for
it does not appear that the fragments hit him, but, according to
the opinion of a competent judge, the blood was actually forced
through the pores of the skin by the power of the explosion, which
very nearly destroyed his eyes. He suffered immensely, but now, at
the end of eight months, sees partially with one eye, but the other
is nearly, if not quite, destroyed.
Should not the tampering with such dangerous substances by ignorant
people be prevented by law?
In a late lecture in the laboratory of Yale College, some
fulminating silver, on the point of a knife, was in the act
of being put upon a copper-plate connected with one pole of a
galvanic battery in active operation, the other pole was not
touched by the experimenter; but it seems that the influence which
was communicated through the floor of the room was sufficient
instantly to explode the powder, as soon as the knife touched the
copper-plate; the knifeblade was broken in two, and one half of it
thrown to a distance among the audience.
Recently also, we are informed, in one of the foreign journals,
that a man in England, who accidentally trod on a quantity of
fulminating silver, had his foot nearly destroyed by the explosion.
USEFUL ARTS.
ART. XIX. _Account of an economical method of obtaining Gelatine
from bones, as practised in Paris. Communicated to the Editor by
Mr._ ISAAC DOOLITTLE.
_Paris, 16th May, 1818._
MY DEAR SIR,
A few days since I visited the very interesting establishment of M.
Robert, for the extraction of the gelatinous matter from bones.
The bones used for this purpose are those only which answered
no useful purpose (except for the fabrication of phosphorus or
ammoniac) before this discovery, such as those of the head, the
ribs, &c. &c., the legs of sheep and calves, &c. Those formerly
used by _toysmen_ (_Tabletiers_) are still used for that purpose,
after extracting so much of the gelatine as can be done by
ebullition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account